Satellites, space stations, and deep space probes.
| Label | Operator | Status | Orbit | Launch Date | Mission Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kosmos-1729 Космос-1729 | Proto-Vozdhusnoy Oborony | retired | HEO | 2/1/1986 | Missile Warning Tracking |
| Shiyong Tongbu Tongxin Wx. 试验同步通信卫星 | Ministry of Astronautics Industry | retired | GEO | 2/1/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1728 Космос-1728 | Russian Space Forces | retired |
| LEO |
| 1/28/1986 |
| Earth Observation |
| TDRS B | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center | retired | suborbital | 1/28/1986 | Communications |
| Challenger (STS 51-L) | NASA Johnson Space Center | retired | suborbital | 1/28/1986 | Human Spaceflight |
| Spartan-Halley | NASA Goddard Space Flight Center | retired | suborbital | 1/28/1986 | Science Exploration |
| Kosmos-1727 Космос-1727 | Russian Navy | retired | LEO | 1/23/1986 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| Kosmos-1726 Космос-1726 | Glavnoye Razvedyvatelnoe Upravleniye | retired | LEO | 1/17/1986 | Signals Intelligence |
| Raduga (1986-007A) Радуга | Russian Space Forces | retired | GEO | 1/17/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1725 Космос-1725 | Russian Navy | retired | LEO | 1/16/1986 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| Kosmos-1724 Космос-1724 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/15/1986 | Earth Observation |
| Satcom K1 | SES | retired | GEO | 1/12/1986 | Communications |
| Columbia (STS 61-C) | NASA Johnson Space Center | retired | LEO | 1/12/1986 | Human Spaceflight |
| Kosmos-1718 Космос-1718 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1717 Космос-1717 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1719 Космос-1719 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1720 Космос-1720 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1721 Космос-1721 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1722 Космос-1722 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1723 Космос-1723 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1716 Космос-1716 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/9/1986 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1715 Космос-1715 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 1/8/1986 | Earth Observation |
| Kosmos-1714 Космос-1714 | TsNII Kometa | retired | LEO | 12/28/1985 | Signals Intelligence |
| Kosmos-1713 Космос-1713 | Progress Rocket Space Center | retired | LEO | 12/27/1985 | Science Exploration |
| Meteor-2 (1985-119A) Метеор-2 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 12/26/1985 | Earth Observation |
| Kosmos-1711 Космос-1711 | Russian Space Forces | retired | MEO | 12/24/1985 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| Kosmos-1710 Космос-1710 | Russian Space Forces | retired | MEO | 12/24/1985 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| Kosmos-1712 Космос-1712 | Russian Space Forces | retired | MEO | 12/24/1985 | Technology Demonstration |
| Molniya-3 (1985-117A) Молния-3 | Russian Space Forces | retired | HEO | 12/24/1985 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1709 Космос-1709 | Russian Navy | retired | LEO | 12/19/1985 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| Kosmos-1708 Космос-1708 | Priroda Center GUGK | retired | LEO | 12/13/1985 | Earth Observation |
| ITV 1 Canister | U.S. Space Force | retired | LEO | 12/13/1985 | Technology Demonstration |
| ITV 2 Balloon | U.S. Space Force | retired | LEO | 12/13/1985 | Technology Demonstration |
| Kosmos-1707 Космос-1707 | Glavnoye Razvedyvatelnoe Upravleniye | retired | LEO | 12/12/1985 | Signals Intelligence |
| Kosmos-1706 Космос-1706 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 12/11/1985 | Earth Observation |
| Kosmos-1705 Космос-1705 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 12/3/1985 | Earth Observation |
| Kosmos-1704 Космос-1704 | Russian Navy | retired | LEO | 11/28/1985 | Positioning Navigation Timing |
| OET | NASA Johnson Space Center | retired | LEO | 11/27/1985 | Technology Demonstration |
| Satcom K2 | RCA Global Communications Inc. | retired | GEO | 11/27/1985 | Communications |
| Aussat K2 | Aussat | retired | GEO | 11/27/1985 | Communications |
| Morelos 2 | Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Transportes | retired | GEO | 11/27/1985 | Communications |
| Atlantis (STS 61-B) | NASA Johnson Space Center | retired | LEO | 11/27/1985 | Human Spaceflight |
| Kosmos-1703 Космос-1703 | Glavnoye Razvedyvatelnoe Upravleniye | retired | LEO | 11/22/1985 | Signals Intelligence |
| Raduga (1985-107A) Радуга | Russian Space Forces | retired | GEO | 11/15/1985 | Communications |
| Kosmos-1702 Космос-1702 | Russian Space Forces | retired | LEO | 11/13/1985 | Earth Observation |
| Kosmos-1701 Космос-1701 | Proto-Vozdhusnoy Oborony | retired | HEO | 11/9/1985 | Missile Warning Tracking |
| Challenger (STS 61-A) | NASA Johnson Space Center | retired | LEO | 10/30/1985 | Human Spaceflight |
| Spacelab D-1 | DFVLR | retired | LEO | 10/30/1985 | Human Spaceflight |
| GLOMR | U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) | retired | LEO | 10/30/1985 | Communications |
| Molniya-1 (1985-103A) Молния-1 | Russian Space Forces | retired | HEO | 10/28/1985 | Communications |