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Biomass

active
Earth ObservationLEOCOSPAR 2025-090ALaunched 4/29/2025
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
Biomass Mission
Launch Vehicle
Vega C
Launch Date
4/29/2025
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
667 km
Inclination
98.07 deg
Dry Mass
1,099 kg
Total Mass
1,131 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Earth Observation
Payload Category
EOSCI
Payload Class
C
Organizations
Operator
European Space Agency (ESA)
Manufacturer
Airbus
Registry
COSPAR ID
2025-090A
Track
Mentions
69
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

NASA GEDI produced a 1-kilometer biomass map for 2020.

CapabilityValue 4.0Nov 1, 2021ESA and NASA launch revolutionary open-source platform

Arianespace’s backlog currently includes 20 Airbus Defence and Space built satellites including CERES (x3), SYRACUSE 4B (COMSAT NG 2), EUTELSAT QUANTUM, METOP-SG A1, METOP-SG B1, THEOS-2, CSO 3, Pléiades Neo (x3), JUICE, Measat-3d, Biomass, EarthCARE, and CO3D (x4).

Plan
Page4of4
Capability
Value 4.0
Apr 28, 2021
UPDATE: Arianespace’s 1st Vega Mission Of The Year Launches Pléiades Neo 3 + Five Additional Smallsat Payloads

The new maps provide a global view of above-ground biomass distribution and spatial density for the years 2010, 2017, and 2018.

GeneralValue 1.8Mar 18, 2021ESA’s new maps provide global view of above-ground biomass distribution and spatial density

A research team working as part of ESA’s Climate Change Initiative produced the new above-ground biomass maps.

GeneralValue 2.2Mar 18, 2021ESA’s new maps provide global view of above-ground biomass distribution and spatial density

Airbus teams finalised the Biomass structure build in the second half of 2020.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.0Feb 12, 2021Biomass forest sensing satellite shaping up

Integration hardware onto the Biomass Structure Model Platform was completed in early January 2021.

CapabilityValue 3.0Feb 12, 2021Biomass forest sensing satellite shaping up

Alpha Insights plans to combine X- and L-band SAR to produce a dataset capable of imaging through clouds, at night, through trees and foliage, and into biomass.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.5Feb 10, 2021Alpha Insights reveals plans for dual-band SAR satellites

Airbus selected Vega to launch the European Space Agency’s Biomass satellite in 2022 and also procured the July launch of the UAE’s Falcon Eye 1.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Nov 7, 2019Avio anticipates Vega C upgrade funding at ESA ministerial, Vega return to flight in March

Airbus is building the Biomass satellite, a 1,200-kilogram carbon dioxide-monitoring spacecraft, under an ESA contract awarded in 2016.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.5Nov 7, 2019Avio anticipates Vega C upgrade funding at ESA ministerial, Vega return to flight in March