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CAPSTONE

retired
Science ExplorationLEOCOSPAR 2022-070ALaunched 6/28/2022
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
CAPSTONE Mission
Launch Vehicle
Electron
Launch Date
6/28/2022
Last Contact
6/30/2026
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
606.5 km
Inclination
39.12 deg
Dry Mass
20 kg
Total Mass
25 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Science Exploration
Payload Category
PLAN
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
Advanced Space
Manufacturer
Lockheed Martin
Registry
COSPAR ID
2022-070A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1076
Track
Mentions
183
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Terran Orbital and Rocket Lab collaborated with NASA to launch Capstone, a small spacecraft currently scouting the future orbit of the Lunar Gateway.

PlanRelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 12, 2022Why NASA Wants to Go Back to the Moon
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Terran Orbital delivered five satellites during the second quarter of 2022, including NASA’s CAPSTONE and the first of ten satellite buses for the SDA Transport Layer Tranche 0.

RelationshipsPlanCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 9, 2022Terran Orbital Reports Record Breaking Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Terran Orbital delivered and supported the launch of NASA’s CAPSTONE satellite for a pathfinder mission as part of the Artemis program.

RelationshipsPlanGeneralValue 4.3Aug 9, 2022Terran Orbital Reports Record Breaking Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results

Lunar Photon had 10–15% of its propellant remaining more than a month after deploying CAPSTONE.

CapabilityValue 4.0Aug 8, 2022Beck: CAPSTONE demonstrates feasibility of low-cost interplanetary smallsats

Rocket Lab achieved three successful Electron launches in just over five weeks in 2022 with CAPSTONE, NROL-162, and NROL-199.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Aug 8, 2022Rocket Lab Launches Second National Security Mission for the National Reconnaissance Office

Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon deployed NASA’s CAPSTONE spacecraft to the Moon on 2022-06-28 and includes MAX Flight Software among its onboard systems.

CapabilityPlanGeneralValue 4.0Jul 14, 2022MAX Flight Software from Rocket Lab surpasses the 50th mission milestone

Terran Orbital Corporation completed CAPSTONE’s second trajectory correction maneuver (TCM) burn on 2022-07-12.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 12, 2022Terran Orbital Executes CAPSTONE’s Second TCM Burn

CAPSTONE launched on 2022-06-28 aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron vehicle attached to Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jul 12, 2022Terran Orbital Executes CAPSTONE’s Second TCM Burn

CAPSTONE is heading to a unique orbit intended for Gateway, a lunar space station to be built by NASA and its commercial and international partners to support science and human exploration under Artemis.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Jul 11, 2022Follow CAPSTONE’s Four-Month Journey to the Moon in Real Time

Terran Orbital Corporation designed and built the CAPSTONE CubeSat.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jul 11, 2022Follow CAPSTONE’s Four-Month Journey to the Moon in Real Time

CAPSTONE will reach a distance of 958,0 m from Earth during its Sun-assisted trajectory.

CapabilityValue 3.5Jul 11, 2022Follow CAPSTONE’s Four-Month Journey to the Moon in Real Time

TCM-1 is the first maneuver executed by the CAPSTONE spacecraft using its onboard propulsion system.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Jul 10, 2022Terran Orbital completes CAPSTONE’s first TCM burn

Terran Orbital Corporation completed the CAPSTONE satellite’s first TCM burn (TCM-1).

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Jul 10, 2022Terran Orbital completes CAPSTONE’s first TCM burn

Prior to TCM-1, the CAPSTONE spacecraft was on a trajectory that would take it approximately 1.2 million kilometers from Earth.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0Jul 10, 2022Terran Orbital completes CAPSTONE’s first TCM burn

After completion of TCM-1, the CAPSTONE spacecraft is targeting a trajectory that will take it approximately 1.4 million kilometers from Earth.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 10, 2022Terran Orbital completes CAPSTONE’s first TCM burn

CAPSTONE’s deployment followed six days of orbit-raising burns around Earth aboard Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft bus.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0Jul 7, 2022CAPSTONE Satellite, Designed and Built by Terran Orbital, Successfully Deploys from Rocket Lab Lunar Photon into Lunar Transfer Orbit

Terran Orbital designed, built, and integrated the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE).

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jul 7, 2022CAPSTONE Satellite, Designed and Built by Terran Orbital, Successfully Deploys from Rocket Lab Lunar Photon into Lunar Transfer Orbit

Advanced Space operates the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE) cubesat.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jul 6, 2022CAPSTONE communications restored

Controllers received a signal from CAPSTONE at 9:26 a.m. Eastern and received full telemetry nearly an hour later, confirming the spacecraft was in good condition.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Jul 6, 2022CAPSTONE communications restored

The communications interruption led controllers to postpone CAPSTONE’s first trajectory correction maneuver that had been scheduled for 2024-07-05.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jul 6, 2022CAPSTONE communications restored