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CAPSTONE

retired
Science ExplorationLEOCOSPAR 2022-070ALaunched 6/28/2022
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
CAPSTONE Mission
Launch Vehicle
Electron
Launch Date
6/28/2022
Last Contact
6/30/2026
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
606.5 km
Inclination
39.12 deg
Dry Mass
20 kg
Total Mass
25 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Science Exploration
Payload Category
PLAN
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
Advanced Space
Manufacturer
Lockheed Martin
Registry
COSPAR ID
2022-070A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1076
Track
Mentions
183
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Terran Orbital’s MRKII avionics provided a compact, low-power, and robust system design that enabled creation of a 12U interplanetary CAPSTONE platform.

CapabilityValue 4.0Nov 18, 2022Terran Orbital Developed CAPSTONE Successfully Enters Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit Around the Moon

CAPSTONE became the first satellite to enter a Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit around the Moon with a successful insertion maneuver performed on 2022-11-13.

Capability
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Plan
Value 4.0
Nov 17, 2022
LunIR launches and joins CAPSTONE as second lunar satellite this year

LunIR is the second Terran Orbital-developed lunar satellite to launch 2022, following CAPSTONE.

PlanValue 3.5Nov 17, 2022LunIR launches and joins CAPSTONE as second lunar satellite this year

CAPSTONE, launched on 2022-06-28, was the first Terran Orbital-developed lunar satellite to launch in 2022 and completed a Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit insertion maneuver on 2022-11-13.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Nov 16, 2022LunIR joins CAPSTONE as Second Terran Orbital-Developed Lunar Satellite to Launch this Year

The CAPSTONE spacecraft completed a 16-minute maneuver at 7:39 p.m. Eastern on 2022-11-13 to enter a near-rectilinear halo orbit around the moon.

PlanValue 4.5Nov 14, 2022CAPSTONE enters lunar orbit

Initial data confirming CAPSTONE's insertion into NRHO were received at 6:00 p.m. MT.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Nov 14, 2022An Advanced Space CAPSTONE milestone: lunar orbit achieved

CAPSTONE was designed, built, and integrated by Terran Orbital and led by Advanced Space of Westminster, Colorado.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Nov 14, 2022Making History: Terran Orbital-Developed CAPSTONE Enters NRHO Around the Moon

CAPSTONE’s total cost to NASA is about $30,000,000 and the mission has a six-month primary phase with potential to operate for an additional 12 or more months.

FinancialPlanValue 4.0Nov 14, 2022CAPSTONE enters lunar orbit

LunIR is a Terran Orbital-developed Artemis-supporting satellite planned to launch after CAPSTONE.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Nov 14, 2022Making History: Terran Orbital-Developed CAPSTONE Enters NRHO Around the Moon

CAPSTONE launched on a Rocket Lab Electron rocket on 2022-06-28 and was deployed from Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon kick stage onto a low-energy ballistic lunar trajectory on 2022-07-04.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.6Nov 14, 2022CAPSTONE enters lunar orbit

Advanced Space developed the CAPS software for CAPSTONE to demonstrate inter-satellite ranging with the goal of reducing ground station congestion.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.2Nov 14, 2022Making History: Terran Orbital-Developed CAPSTONE Enters NRHO Around the Moon

CAPSTONE launched on Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft bus aboard an Electron launch vehicle on 2022-06-28.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Nov 14, 2022Making History: Terran Orbital-Developed CAPSTONE Enters NRHO Around the Moon

Advanced Space is based in Westminster, Colorado and operates the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE) experiment launched in June as part of NASA’s Artemis program.

GeneralPlanValue 3.3Nov 10, 2022Advanced Space wins $72 million Air Force contract for lunar experiment

Rocket Lab successfully launched the CAPSTONE spacecraft, a NASA pathfinder satellite designed to test the same orbit intended for Gateway.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Nov 7, 2022Rocket Lab Ships Final Solar Panels for NASA's Gateway Power and Propulsion Element

Rocket Lab launched the CAPSTONE spacecraft, a NASA pathfinder satellite designed to test the same orbit intended for Gateway.

CapabilityPlanGeneralValue 4.0Nov 6, 2022Rocket Lab delivers the final solar panels for NASA Gateway’s Power and Propulsion Element

CAPSTONE was launched in 2022-06-01 and was deployed from Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon kick stage on 2022-07-04.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Oct 8, 2022CAPSTONE attitude control restored

Rocket Lab launched CAPSTONE in June 2022 on its Electron rocket and injected the spacecraft into a ballistic lunar transfer trajectory using a Lunar Photon kick stage.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.3Sep 11, 2022CAPSTONE enters safe mode during trajectory correction maneuver

A lunar-capable version of Photon was used by Rocket Lab to complete the CAPSTONE Moon mission for NASA in 2022 by sending a CubeSat on a ballistic lunar transfer.

GeneralPlanCapabilityValue 4.2Sep 7, 2022Set to explore neutron + electron rockets — Rocket Lab signs an agreement with USTRANSCOM for global cargo delivery

CAPSTONE uses a monopropellant hydrazine-fueled propulsion system developed and implemented by Stellar Exploration Inc.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Aug 12, 2022Advanced Space LLC receives the Mission of the Year award for the CAPSTONE mission

Orion Space Solutions (formerly Astra) provided the Chip Scale Atomic Clock (CSAC) hardware necessary for CAPSTONE’s 1-way ranging experiment.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Aug 12, 2022Advanced Space LLC receives the Mission of the Year award for the CAPSTONE mission