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Kowsar

active

کوثر

Earth ObservationLEOCOSPAR 2024-199ALLaunched 11/4/2024
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
Ionosfera-M No. 1/2
Launch Vehicle
Soyuz-2-1B Fregat
Launch Date
11/4/2024
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
486.5 km
Inclination
97.38 deg
Dry Mass
30 kg
Total Mass
30 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Earth Observation
Payload Category
IMG
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
SpaceOMID Co. LLC
Manufacturer
SpaceOMID Co. LLC
Registry
COSPAR ID
2024-199AL
Track
Mentions
15
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The Paya, Zafar-2, and Kowsar satellites are expected to contribute to Iran’s growing requirement for high-resolution imagery and data connectivity.

GeneralGrowthValue 2.5Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

The reception of signals marks the official commencement of the operational phase for the Zafar-2, Paya, and Kowsar satellites.

CapabilityValue 4.0Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

The Zafar-2, Paya, and Kowsar satellites were launched via a Russian Soyuz launch vehicle from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in eastern Russia.

PlanGeneralValue 3.5Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

Technical details on Kowsar and Zafar-2 focus on their Earth-observation and data-relay capabilities.

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.0Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

On December 28, 2024, the Iranian Ministry of Information and Communications Technology confirmed the successful reception of first signals from the Zafar-2, Paya, and Kowsar satellites.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

The deployment of Zafar-2, Paya, and Kowsar underscores Iran’s sustained presence in the space domain.

GeneralPlanValue 3.2Dec 29, 2025Successful Signal Reception for Iranian Satellite Trio Following Soyuz Launch

The Kowsar satellite has been formally handed over to the launcher.

RelationshipsValue 2.6Dec 22, 2025Iranian satellite was integrated into the payload section for the upcoming Soyuz-2.1b launch from Vostochny "According to the project team, the integration of Kowsar with its launch vehicle has been completed, and the satellite has been formally handed over to the launcher."

The Iranian satellite Kowsar was integrated into the payload section for the upcoming Soyuz-2.1b launch from Vostochny.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Dec 22, 2025Iranian satellite was integrated into the payload section for the upcoming Soyuz-2.1b launch from Vostochny "According to the project team, the integration of Kowsar with its launch vehicle has been completed, and the satellite has been formally handed over to the launcher."

The integration of Kowsar with its launch vehicle has been completed.

CapabilityValue 3.6Dec 22, 2025Iranian satellite was integrated into the payload section for the upcoming Soyuz-2.1b launch from Vostochny "According to the project team, the integration of Kowsar with its launch vehicle has been completed, and the satellite has been formally handed over to the launcher."

Iran plans to launch three domestically developed remote-sensing satellites - Zafar, Paya, and Kowsar - into orbit this winter.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Nov 17, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 10 to 16 November 2025 (Special Edition)

Iran's Omid-e-Faza company highlighted the operational achievement of its Kowsar and Hodhod satellites following their launch aboard a Soyuz rocket.

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.6Oct 20, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 13 to 19 October 2025

Iran is planning to launch four satellites, including Kowsar and Zafar, by March 2026.

PlanGrowthValue 4.0Sep 15, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 8 to 14 September 2025

Iran’s private sector is preparing to launch the Kowsar 1.5 Earth-observation satellite, which incorporates advanced technological features.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Sep 8, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 1 to 7 September 2025

Iran introduced an upgraded version of its domestically developed Kowsar satellite on August 31, 2025.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 2.8Sep 1, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 25 to 31 August 2025

The Iranian Space Agency confirmed plans to launch the enhanced Kowsar satellite into orbit in the coming months.

PlanValue 3.7Sep 1, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 25 to 31 August 2025