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CAPSTONE

retired
Science ExplorationLEOCOSPAR 2022-070ALaunched 6/28/2022
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Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
CAPSTONE Mission
Launch Vehicle
Electron
Launch Date
6/28/2022
Last Contact
6/30/2026
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
606.5 km
Inclination
39.12 deg
Dry Mass
20 kg
Total Mass
25 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Science Exploration
Payload Category
PLAN
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
Advanced Space
Manufacturer
Lockheed Martin
Registry
COSPAR ID
2022-070A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1076
Track
Mentions
183
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Photon will deploy NASA’s Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE) cubesat.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jun 28, 2022Electron launches CAPSTONE lunar cubesat

CAPSTONE launched aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket from Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand.

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PlanGeneralValue 3.5Jun 28, 2022Microwave-size spacecraft launches to test new orbit between Earth and the moon

CAPSTONE will test communication capabilities with Earth from the near rectilinear halo orbit while providing coverage for the lunar south pole.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Jun 28, 2022Microwave-size spacecraft launches to test new orbit between Earth and the moon

Tyvak Nano-Satellite Systems of Irvine, California, a Terran Orbital company, provided the CubeSat platform for Capstone.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Jun 24, 2022The Capstone Launch Will Kick Off NASA’s Artemis Moon Program

CAPSTONE will test communication capabilities with Earth from a near rectilinear halo orbit that provides a clear view of Earth while also providing coverage for the lunar south pole.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Jun 24, 2022A tiny spacecraft the size of a microwave could pave the way for a station between Earth and the moon

CAPSTONE will test autonomous navigation software called CAPS, the Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System, using direct measurements with the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jun 24, 2022A tiny spacecraft the size of a microwave could pave the way for a station between Earth and the moon

Terran Orbital designed and built the CAPSTONE satellite and produced its hardware, assembled and tested the spacecraft, and integrated the satellite for launch.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jun 24, 2022Terran Orbital Integrates CAPSTONE Aboard Rocket Lab Electron Rocket

The CAPSTONE launch was scheduled to take place from Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1 on New Zealand’s Mahia Peninsula as early as 10:00 a.m. UTC / 6:00 a.m. EDT / 3:00 a.m. PDT on 2022-06-27.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jun 24, 2022Terran Orbital Integrates CAPSTONE Aboard Rocket Lab Electron Rocket

Terran Orbital designed and built the CAPSTONE spacecraft for NASA’s Artemis program.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Jun 13, 2022CAPSTONE on Capitol Hill

CAPSTONE is planned to launch no earlier than 2022-05-31 aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket from Launch Complex 1 in Mahia, New Zealand.

PlanValue 4.0May 19, 2022CAPSTONE Uses Gravity on Unusual, Efficient Route to the Moon

Rocket Lab will begin payload integration of CAPSTONE with the Electron rocket and Photon spacecraft bus ahead of the launch window opening on 2022-05-31.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.3May 17, 2022Rocket Lab Begins Payload Integration for CAPSTONE Mission to the Moon

Around ten minutes after liftoff on Electron, Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft bus with CAPSTONE attached will separate from the rocket and carry out a series of orbit-raising maneuvers that stretch its orbit into a prominent ellipse around Earth.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 17, 2022Rocket Lab Begins Payload Integration for CAPSTONE Mission to the Moon

CAPSTONE was designed and built by Tyvak Nano-Satellite Systems, a Terran Orbital Corporation.

GeneralRelationshipsValue 3.5May 17, 2022Rocket Lab Begins Payload Integration for CAPSTONE Mission to the Moon

CAPSTONE and several missions under NASA’s Artemis program will provide cislunar mission profiles that military operators plan to use to practice xGEO object tracking.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.6May 16, 2022U.S. Space Force sees future demand for surveillance beyond Earth orbit

Rocket Lab’s Photon satellite bus will deliver CAPSTONE into a trajectory toward the Moon.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 16, 2022The CAPSTONE Smallsat Arrives Safely @ Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand + Payload Integration Started For The Lunar Orbit Mission

Rocket Lab will begin payload integration of CAPSTONE with the Electron rocket and Photon spacecraft bus ahead of the launch window opening on 2022-05-31.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.5May 16, 2022The CAPSTONE Smallsat Arrives Safely @ Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand + Payload Integration Started For The Lunar Orbit Mission

CAPSTONE will be launched to an initial low Earth orbit by Rocket Lab’s Electron launch vehicle and then placed on a ballistic lunar transfer by Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft bus.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.2May 16, 2022The CAPSTONE Smallsat Arrives Safely @ Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand + Payload Integration Started For The Lunar Orbit Mission

The Cislunar Autonomous Positioning System Technology Operations and Navigation Experiment (CAPSTONE) is a cubesat designed and built by Tyvak Nano-Satellite Systems, a Terran Orbital Corporation, and owned and operated by Advanced Space.

RelationshipsValue 4.0May 16, 2022The CAPSTONE Smallsat Arrives Safely @ Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand + Payload Integration Started For The Lunar Orbit Mission

Approximately ten minutes after liftoff on Electron, Rocket Lab’s Lunar Photon spacecraft bus with CAPSTONE attached will separate from the rocket and carry out a series of orbit-raising maneuvers.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 16, 2022The CAPSTONE Smallsat Arrives Safely @ Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand + Payload Integration Started For The Lunar Orbit Mission

Terran Orbital Corporation shipped the CAPSTONE satellite to a launch site on the Māhia Peninsula of New Zealand.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0May 10, 2022Terran Orbital Ships NASA’s CAPSTONE Smallsat To New Zealand For Rocket Lab’s Launch Vehicle Payload Integration