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Blue Ghost

retired
Science ExplorationcislunarCOSPAR 2025-010ALaunched 1/15/2025
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
Blue Ghost 1
Launch Vehicle
Falcon 9 FT5
Launch Date
1/15/2025
Last Contact
3/16/2025
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
cislunar
Altitude
161,321 km
Inclination
35.04 deg
Dry Mass
469 kg
Total Mass
1,500 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Science Exploration
Payload Category
PLAN
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
Firefly Aerospace
Manufacturer
Firefly Aerospace
Registry
COSPAR ID
2025-010A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1270
Track
Mentions
289
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
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The CDRC technology flew to the lunar surface aboard Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost lander in March 2025 on a commercial lunar mission.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Mar 5, 2026Voyager outlines infrastructure-led roadmap for long-term US lunar presence
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Blue Ghost transmitted 120 gigabytes of data during its mission, exceeding the primary mission’s success criteria.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Firefly Aerospace executed the longest commercial lunar operation to date with Blue Ghost.

GeneralValue 3.6Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost Lunar Lander carried 10 instruments for NASA on its mission.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.5Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Blue Ghost performed robotic drilling that accessed deeper lunar strata than any prior mission.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Blue Ghost performed the first-ever tracking of GPS signals on the Moon.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

During Operation Parasol, Firefly repurposed Blue Ghost’s high-gain antenna as a sunshade by gimbaling the hardware to protect the top deck from thermal overload.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.2Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Blue Ghost survived a 500 degrees Fahrenheit temperature delta between lunar noon and a solar eclipse condition.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Blue Ghost captured high-definition footage of a total solar eclipse from the lunar surface.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.5Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Firefly Aerospace became the first private company to successfully land on the lunar surface in March 2025 with its Blue Ghost Lunar Lander.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

Blue Ghost captured X-ray imagery of Earth’s magnetosphere from the lunar surface.

CapabilityValue 4.0Feb 23, 2026Satellite Technology of the Year Nominees for 2025

A previous version of LISTER flew on the Blue Ghost Mission 1 CLPS delivery to the Moon’s near side and took eight temperature and thermal conductivity measurements while drilling to about three feet beneath the lunar surface.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jan 26, 2026New NASA CLPS Payloads to Study Moon’s Terrain, Radiation, History

Blue Ghost Mission 2 is tentatively scheduled for Q4.

PlanValue 3.0Jan 20, 2026Record number of Canadian payloads set for launch in 2026 (Updated)

Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost lander is planned to deliver payloads to Mare Crisium as part of the 2026 CLPS manifest.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 20, 2026Congressional Budget Victory Cements NASA’s Commercial-First Strategy

Volta Space Technologies has a LightPort Wireless Power Receiver manifested on Firefly Aerospace Blue Ghost Mission 2, which is tentatively scheduled for Q4.

PlanRelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Jan 20, 2026Record number of Canadian payloads set for launch in 2026 (Updated)

Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost Mission 1 achieved a fully successful soft landing on March 2, 2025.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jan 19, 2026The Artemis Campaign: A Brief Cislunar History

The Blue Ghost mission successfully landed on March 2, 2025.

PlanValue 4.0Dec 29, 2025Volta Space is testing tech for a lunar power beaming application

Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost is expected to conduct precision landings and operate close to scientific payloads and other surface assets.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.2Dec 22, 2025NASA Langley begins plume surface interaction tests to support future lunar landings

The research supports NASA's Artemis program and commercial lunar delivery missions, including Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost lander.

GeneralValue 3.5Dec 22, 2025NASA Langley begins plume surface interaction tests to support future lunar landings

Firefly's Blue Ghost Mission 2 lander will host a wireless power receiver.

CapabilityValue 4.0Dec 17, 2025Wireless Power Receiver Added to Blue Ghost Moon Lander