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Blue Ghost

retired
Science ExplorationcislunarCOSPAR 2025-010ALaunched 1/15/2025
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Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
Blue Ghost 1
Launch Vehicle
Falcon 9 FT5
Launch Date
1/15/2025
Last Contact
3/16/2025
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
cislunar
Altitude
161,321 km
Inclination
35.04 deg
Dry Mass
469 kg
Total Mass
1,500 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Science Exploration
Payload Category
PLAN
Payload Class
B
Organizations
Operator
Firefly Aerospace
Manufacturer
Firefly Aerospace
Registry
COSPAR ID
2025-010A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1270
Track
Mentions
289
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
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Actions

Blue Ghost Mission 2 will go where no American mission has landed before.

PlanGeneralValue 1.8Apr 13, 2026RT by @GewoonLukas_: Introducing Riders 2 The Dark! Blue Ghost Mission 2 is going where no American mission has landed before - the far side of the Moon. What we discover with @NASA and our commercial customers will light the way to a sustained presence on the Moon and beyond. We’ll see y’all… pic.
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Firefly Aerospace’s Ocula service will be activated onboard Elytra as part of Blue Ghost Mission 2, which is targeted to launch no earlier than late 2026.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 10, 2026On-Orbit Processing for Moon Imaging Service Introduced

Firefly Aerospace is on contract to deploy two additional Elytra vehicles to lunar orbit as part of Blue Ghost Mission 3 and Mission 4.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Apr 10, 2026On-Orbit Processing for Moon Imaging Service Introduced

Elytra will first serve as a transfer vehicle and long-haul communications relay for Firefly’s Blue Ghost lander.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Apr 10, 2026On-Orbit Processing for Moon Imaging Service Introduced

Blue Ghost Mission 3 and Mission 4 are intended to enable faster revisit times for space domain awareness, lunar surface mapping, and resource detection.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.2Apr 10, 2026On-Orbit Processing for Moon Imaging Service Introduced

Blue Ghost Mission 2 is part of NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services program.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

Blue Ghost Mission 2 will target a landing site on the lunar far side.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

Blue Ghost Mission 2 uses a stacked configuration that is 22 feet, or 6.9 meters, high.

CapabilityValue 4.0Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

Blue Ghost Mission 1 became the first commercial spacecraft in history to achieve a fully successful soft landing on the Moon on March 2, 2025.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

After landing, the Blue Ghost vehicle will support surface operations for at least 10 days.

PlanValue 3.4Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

Firefly Aerospace confirmed on April 8, 2026 that assembly and environmental testing are accelerating for Blue Ghost Mission 2.

PlanValue 3.6Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

Blue Ghost Mission 2 is scheduled to launch no earlier than late 2026 on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket.

PlanValue 4.0Apr 9, 2026Firefly Aerospace Prepares for Blue Ghost Mission 2 Following Historic Lunar Success

The first LightPort will fly on Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost Mission 2 lander as part of NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services initiative.

PlanGeneralValue 4.5Apr 7, 2026Cybersecurity in Space is Hard; In Cislunar Space, it’s Really Hard

Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost Mission 1, awarded in 2021, was valued at $93.3 million for 10 NASA payloads.

RelationshipsFinancialValue 4.8Apr 7, 2026CLPS at 30 The Revenue Math Behind NASA’s Lunar Landing Acceleration

Blue Ghost Mission 1 completed Firefly Aerospace’s first fully successful commercial Moon landing last year.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.3Apr 7, 2026Cybersecurity in Space is Hard; In Cislunar Space, it’s Really Hard

Blue Ghost Mission 2 is targeted for launch toward the end of the year.

PlanValue 3.0Apr 7, 2026Cybersecurity in Space is Hard; In Cislunar Space, it’s Really Hard

Redwire’s cameras captured photos on Firefly’s Blue Ghost flight and on Intuitive Machines missions under NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services program.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Apr 7, 2026How Earthlings Got Views of the Lunar Fly By

The Blue Ghost Mission 2 separation test demonstrated mechanisms on Elytra that release Firefly Aerospace’s Dual Payload Attach Fitting.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.2Apr 2, 2026RT by @GewoonLukas_: Separation test complete for Blue Ghost Mission 2! This test demonstrated the mechanisms on Elytra that release our Dual Payload Attach Fitting and enable the deployment of @esa’s Lunar Pathfinder satellite into lunar orbit following separation of Blue Ghost. More on our next… pic.

The Elytra mechanisms enable deployment of ESA’s Lunar Pathfinder satellite into lunar orbit after separation of Blue Ghost Mission 2.

CapabilityValue 4.0Apr 2, 2026RT by @GewoonLukas_: Separation test complete for Blue Ghost Mission 2! This test demonstrated the mechanisms on Elytra that release our Dual Payload Attach Fitting and enable the deployment of @esa’s Lunar Pathfinder satellite into lunar orbit following separation of Blue Ghost. More on our next… pic.

Firefly Aerospace completed a separation test for Blue Ghost Mission 2.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 2, 2026RT by @GewoonLukas_: Separation test complete for Blue Ghost Mission 2! This test demonstrated the mechanisms on Elytra that release our Dual Payload Attach Fitting and enable the deployment of @esa’s Lunar Pathfinder satellite into lunar orbit following separation of Blue Ghost. More on our next… pic.