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Japan Air Self Defense Force

JP

航空自衛隊

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF), also referred to as the Japanese Air Force, is the air and space branch of the Japan Self-Defense Forces. It is responsible for the defense of Japanese airspace, other air and space operations, cyberwarfare, and electronic warfare. The JASDF maintains a Space Operations Group, which operates a Space Situational Awareness (SSA) system and is developing a space domain awareness satellite planned for launch in 2026. The JASDF partners with organizations such as JAXA, the U.S. Space Force, and NATO members to enhance its space capabilities and international cooperation.

gov defenseFounded 1954
History · 1 eventMar 31, 2027 · Japan Air Self-Defense Force to be renamed Japan Aerospace Self-Defense Force
Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
www.mod.go.jp/asdf/English_page/
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All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

Japan’s parliament approved a bill to rename the Japan Air Self-Defense Force to the Japan Aerospace Self-Defense Force effective April 2027.

LegalValue 4.0Jun 29, 2026In Defence of Canada Briefing (Issue 16)

In 2022, the Japan Air Self-Defense Force organized the Space Operations Group.

CapabilityValue 2.5Dec 5, 2025JAXAベンチャーと空自の第1宇宙作戦隊、「宇宙状況把握」で官民連携を強化

Star Signal Solutions Inc. signed a memorandum with the Japan Air Self-Defense Force's Space Operations Group on November 28, 2025, to strengthen public-private partnerships in space situational awareness (SSA).

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Dec 5, 202512/5宇宙ニュース・ispace、民間月面探査プログラム「HAKUTO-R」終了へ ほか3件

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force organized a specialized space unit in 2018 and developed its SSA system.

CapabilityPlanGeneralValue 2.8Dec 5, 2025JAXAベンチャーと空自の第1宇宙作戦隊、「宇宙状況把握」で官民連携を強化

Star Signal Solutions (SSS) and the Japan Air Self-Defense Force's 1st Space Operations Squadron signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on November 28 to strengthen and promote public-private collaboration in Space Situational Awareness (SSA).

RelationshipsGeneralValue 3.8Dec 5, 2025JAXAベンチャーと空自の第1宇宙作戦隊、「宇宙状況把握」で官民連携を強化

In 2020, the Japan Air Self-Defense Force established its first Space Operations Squadron.

GovernanceValue 4.0Dec 5, 2025JAXAベンチャーと空自の第1宇宙作戦隊、「宇宙状況把握」で官民連携を強化

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force plans to launch SDA satellites to monitor geostationary orbit.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025防衛省は「宇宙」をどう活用していく?–「宇宙領域防衛指針」を一問一答で整理【秋山文野】

LeoLabs received a multimillion-dollar contract to provide low Earth orbit (LEO) data and services to the Japan Air Self Defense Force (JASDF).

RelationshipsFinancialValue 4.5May 24, 2022LeoLabs Wins Contract Award to Support Japan Air Self Defense Force with Commercial Space Domain Awareness

LeoLabs has a multimillion-dollar contract dated 2022-05-24 to provide space domain awareness data, services, and training to the Japan Air Self Defense Force.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.5May 24, 2022Japan Air Self Defense Force awards contract to LeoLabs

The Japan Air Self-Defense Force and U.S. Space Command signed a space security collaboration agreement in March that includes assigning a full-time liaison officer from the Japan Air Self-Defense Force to U.S. Space Command headquarters at Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado.

RelationshipsGovernanceValue 4.5Nov 15, 2021Japan to launch 2nd space defense unit to protect satellites from electromagnetic attack

Maj. Gen. Yajima Masahito, head of the air staff at Japan Air Self-Defense Force headquarters, supports cooperating with the U.S. and partners at all stages from peacetime to armed contingencies to secure stable use of space.

GovernanceLegalValue 1.6Apr 1, 2021Japanese military strengthens ties with U.S. Space Command

Japan is expanding the Space Operations Squadron, a space defense unit under the Japan Air Self-Defense Force that launched with 20 members in May 2020.

GrowthGeneralValue 3.0Mar 9, 2021Japan budgets a record $4.14 billion for space activities
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