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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Taurus

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Manufacturer unknownRetired
Admin
Variants
6
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
9
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
Unknown
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
199410
199820
199910
200010
200110
200410
200910
201110

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource

No performance specs

No structured payload capacity rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Launch 2011-F01
Taurus 3110
Mar 4, 2011
Launch 2009-F01
Taurus 3110
Feb 24, 2009
ROCSAT-2
Taurus 3210
May 20, 2004
Launch 2001-U01

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
ARPA Taurus
Not stated2Retired
Taurus 1110
Not stated1Retired
Taurus 2110
Not stated2Retired
Taurus 2210
Not stated1Retired
Taurus 2110
Sep 21, 2001
MTI Mission
Taurus 1110
Mar 12, 2000
KOMPSAT/ACRIMSAT
Taurus 2110
Dec 21, 1999
STEX/USA 141
ARPA Taurus
Oct 3, 1998
GFO/Orbcomm
Taurus 2210
Feb 10, 1998

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Taurus 3110
Not stated2Retired
Taurus 3210
Not stated1Retired
Track
Mentions
21
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

NGC 1514 is located in the constellation Taurus near the border with Perseus.

GeneralValue 1.2May 22, 2026Gemini North osserva la Nebulosa Sfera di Cristallo

Data from Planet and ICEYE satellites can be utilized to guide Germany-Sweden's Taurus Systems long-range weapons, which have a range exceeding 500 kilometers.

Capability
Page1of2
General
Value 3.8
Jan 16, 2026
Sweden’s Space Spending Aims to Boost NATO Capabilities

Exolaunch deployed one satellite for Spire and four 'Taurus' IoT satellites for Turkish company Gumush Aerospace during the mission.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Nov 3, 2025Latest News

Gumush Aerospace has completed preparations for the launch of its Taurus satellite constellation, developed with support from TÜBİTAK.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Oct 13, 2025Middle East Space Roundup: 6 to 12 October 2025

A research team led by a Brown University professor reported findings of sulfur compounds in rock samples taken from the Moon's Taurus Littrow region during Apollo 17.

GeneralValue 3.0Oct 8, 2025With new analysis, Apollo samples brought to Earth in 1972 reveal exotic sulfur hidden in Moon's mantle

Gilat’s Taurus-M modems will augment satellite communications capabilities for a leading governmental defense organization as part of the awarded project.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 3.8Feb 7, 2024Gilat Awarded million$$$+ defense satellite connectivity project

The Taurus amplifier boasts double the output power of its predecessors by combining the power of two Cerus 8 E-Band amplifier modules.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

The high-power E-band amplifier Taurus delivers long-range performance suitable for commercial and military applications.

CapabilityValue 3.5Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

Taurus is designed with a modular architecture and future-proof design for long-term network infrastructure planning.

CapabilityPlanValue 2.0Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

Taurus has a typical PSAT of 39 dBm and supports 512QAM modulation due to its high linearity.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

The E-band amplifier Taurus provides a full 5 GHz bandwidth for exceptional coverage.

CapabilityValue 3.0Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

Taurus is designed to address challenges faced by terrestrial and non-terrestrial wireless networks.

CapabilityValue 1.8Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

Filtronic launched its latest E-band amplifier, Taurus.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 28, 2023Filtronic Launches Cutting-Edge E-Band Amplifier for Commercial and Military Applications

The Orion splashdown took place 50 years to the day after Apollo 17’s Lunar Module touched down in the Taurus-Littrow region of the moon.

GeneralValue 3.4Dec 11, 2022Orion splashes down to end Artemis 1

Gilat’s ESA technology operates with Gilat’s SkyEdge II-c platform and Taurus aero MODMAN.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 3.5Mar 17, 2022Gilat Satellite Network’s Tech Announces A Breakthrough In ESA Development For IFC

SkyEdge IV Taurus is an ultra-high-performance modem for in-flight connectivity designed to provide Wi-Fi internet and IPTV for passengers on commercial airlines, regional aircraft, and business jets.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Mar 15, 2022Multi-Million $$$ Order From Intelsat For Gilat Satellite Networks’ Taurus Modems

Advantech Wireless Technologies achieved a 50% reduction in size for Taurus-X compared to earlier models.

CapabilityValue 3.5Mar 10, 2021New Taurus SSPAs + BUCs Intro’d By Advantech Wireless

Advantech Wireless Technologies achieved a 65% reduction in weight for Taurus-X compared to earlier models.

CapabilityValue 4.0Mar 10, 2021New Taurus SSPAs + BUCs Intro’d By Advantech Wireless

After the 2011 Glory launch failure, NASA recommended that Orbital establish frangible joint system manufacturing process controls and develop a qualification and test activity for the Taurus frangible joint system based on an extensive failure analysis.

CapabilityLegalValue 3.5Apr 24, 2019Justice Department reaches deal with company implicated in Taurus launch failures

In both the 2009 and 2011 failures, the Taurus payload fairing failed to separate, preventing the payload from reaching orbit.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Apr 24, 2019Justice Department reaches deal with company implicated in Taurus launch failures