Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.
Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.
| Year | Historical missions | Forecast launches |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1 | 0 |
| 2026 | 0 | 1 |
| 2027 | 0 | 1 |
| 2028 | 0 | 1 |
| 2029 | 0 | 1 |
| 2030 | 0 | 1 |
| 2031 | 0 | 1 |
| 2032 | 0 | 1 |
| 2033 | 0 | 1 |
| 2034 | 0 | 1 |
| 2035 | 0 | 1 |
| 2036 | 0 | 1 |
| 2037 | 0 | 1 |
| 2038 | 0 | 1 |
| 2039 | 0 | 1 |
| 2040 | 0 | 1 |
| 2041 | 0 | 1 |
Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.
| Variant | Orbit | Capacity | Altitude | Inclination | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HANBIT-NANO | SSO | 90 kg | 500 km | Unknown | INNOSPACE HANBIT-Nano official product page |
Latest launched missions using variants in this family.
| Mission | Variant | Launch |
|---|---|---|
| Launch 2025-F09 | HANBIT-NANO | Dec 23, 2025 |
Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.
| Mission | Variant | Announced |
|---|---|---|
No forecasted missionsNo upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family. | ||
Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.
| Variant | Stages | Missions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
HANBIT-NANO | Not stated | 1 | Active |
1 launch location represented.
| Year | Location | Launches | Confidence | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2027 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2028 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2029 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2030 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2031 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2032 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2033 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2034 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2035 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2036 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2037 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2038 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2039 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2040 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
| 2041 | Alcantara Space Center | 1 | 25% | Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot. |
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Catalog-completeness placeholder for active HANBIT family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
INNOSPACE identified the root cause of the early termination of its first commercial launch mission, HANBIT-Nano, and upgraded components and manufacturing processes.
INNOSPACE has continued developing the HANBIT-Micro combustor with liquid oxygen as a coolant.
INNOSPACE’s first commercial launch mission, HANBIT-Nano, ended early in December 2025.
INNOSPACE plans to integrate LiMEK-04 into the kick stage of its next-generation HANBIT-Micro launch vehicle.
INNOSPACE previously conducted a 237-second ground firing test in May 2024 on the 0.4-ton thrust methane engine combustor for the HANBIT-Micro kick stage.
INNOSPACE is developing HANBIT-Nano as a commercial small satellite launch vehicle.
INNOSPACE's second HANBIT-Nano launch is scheduled for the third quarter of 2026 at the Alcântara Space Center in Brazil.
INNOSPACE's second HANBIT-Nano launch will carry its first in-house test satellite, InnoSat-0.
INNOSPACE will integrate a satellite deployer from SpaceBey for the second launch of its HANBIT-Nano vehicle.
The HANBIT-Nano uses a hybrid rocket engine in its first stage.
INNOSPACE’s flagship rocket is the HANBIT-Nano.
The HANBIT-Nano is a two-stage small satellite launcher designed to carry up to 90-kilogram payloads to a 500-kilometer orbit.
INNOSPACE has signed a satellite launch service agreement with Tokyo-based aerospace trading company JALUX for a mission scheduled to fly on INNOSPACE’s HANBIT launch vehicle in 2028.
INNOSPACE conducted the first commercial launch attempt of its HANBIT-Nano vehicle in December 2025.
Grahaa Space participated in INNOSPACE’s December 2025 HANBIT-Nano mission as a satellite customer.
Maritime Launch Services and INNOSPACE signed a letter of intent to evaluate Spaceport Nova Scotia as a North American hub for the HANBIT launch vehicle.
INNOSPACE identified the cause of the mission termination of its first commercial HANBIT-Nano launch through a joint investigation with Brazil’s aerospace accident investigation authority, CENIPA.
The gas leakage caused a rupture of the HANBIT-Nano combustion chamber.
The cause of the HANBIT-Nano mission termination was determined through analysis of flight data, video records, and more than 300 recovered debris pieces.
INNOSPACE’s first commercial HANBIT-Nano mission ended in flight after a joint investigation with Brazil’s Aeronautical Accidents Investigation and Prevention Center (CENIPA).