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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Ariane 5

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Manufacturer unknownRetired
Admin
Variants
6
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
117
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
Unknown
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
201670
201760
201860
201940
202030
202130
202230
202320

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource

No performance specs

No structured payload capacity rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
H2SAT/Syracuse 4B
Ariane 5ECA+
Jul 5, 2023
JUICE Mission
Ariane 5ECA+
Apr 14, 2023
Galaxy 35/36/MTG-I1
Ariane 5ECA+
Dec 13, 2022
Eutelsat Konnect VHTS Mission

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Ariane 5ECA
Not stated72Retired
Ariane 5ECA+
Not stated12Retired
Ariane 5ES
Not stated8Retired
Ariane 5G
Not stated16Retired
Ariane 5ECA+
Sep 7, 2022
Measat 3D/GSAT-24
Ariane 5ECA+
Jun 22, 2022
JWST Mission
Ariane 5ECA+
Dec 25, 2021
SES-17/Syracuse 4A
Ariane 5ECA+
Oct 24, 2021
Star One D2/Eutelsat Q
Ariane 5ECA+
Jul 30, 2021

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Ariane 5G+
Not stated3Retired
Ariane 5GS
Not stated6Retired
Track
Mentions
428
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

MTG-S1, a sounding satellite that previously had a firm Ariane 5 launch contract, is scheduled to launch in 2023 on an Ariane 6 rocket.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Jul 10, 2020Eumetsat shifts two tardy satellites to Ariane 6
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Eumetsat signed a contract with Arianespace in 2015 to launch two or three Meteosat Third Generation satellites on Ariane 5 rockets between 2019 and 2023.

RelationshipsPlanValue 5.0Jul 10, 2020Eumetsat shifts two tardy satellites to Ariane 6

MTG-I2, which had an Ariane 5 contract option, is scheduled to launch on an Ariane 6 rocket in 2025.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Jul 10, 2020Eumetsat shifts two tardy satellites to Ariane 6

Arianespace performed two Ariane 5 launches early in 2020 that carried either commercial communications satellites or government satellites whose launches were commercially competed.

PlanCapabilityValue 2.0Jul 2, 2020Commercial launch industry off to slow start in 2020

Arianespace planned to resume Ariane 5 launches in late July 2020 with satellites for Intelsat and B-SAT.

PlanValue 4.5Jul 2, 2020Commercial launch industry off to slow start in 2020

NASA maintained optimism that JWST could still launch in 2021 on an Ariane 5 from French Guiana.

PlanValue 3.5Jun 10, 2020NASA confirms JWST will miss March 2021 launch date

Intelsat’s Galaxy-30 satellite was scheduled to launch in summer 2020 on an Ariane 5 rocket.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 14, 2020Intelsat declares bankruptcy as means to fund C-band spectrum clearing

Arianespace’s heavy-lift Ariane 5 rocket launches exclusively from the Guiana Space Center, which is operated by the French space agency CNES.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Apr 17, 2020Intelsat-901 satellite, with MEV-1 servicer attached, resumes service

MEV-2 was scheduled to launch on a European Ariane 5 rocket in the coming months but may experience delays because of the coronavirus pandemic.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Apr 17, 2020Intelsat-901 satellite, with MEV-1 servicer attached, resumes service

ArianeGroup is building the Ariane 6 heavy-lift launcher to replace Ariane 5.

PlanGrowthValue 4.0Mar 26, 2020Avio, exempt from Italy’s coronavirus lockdown, seeks reopening of French Guiana spaceport

Arsat signed a contract with Arianespace in 2019 to launch a third satellite on an Ariane 5, but that satellite was never built.

RelationshipsPlanGeneralValue 4.0Mar 19, 2020Argentine operator Arsat revives plans for third satellite

Each of Arsat-1 and Arsat-2 weighed roughly 3,000 kg and launched on Ariane 5 rockets in 2014 and 2015 respectively.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Mar 19, 2020Argentine operator Arsat revives plans for third satellite

Arianespace launches the heavy-lift Ariane 5 and light-lift Vega rockets exclusively from the Guiana Space Center.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.8Mar 16, 2020Arianespace suspends French Guiana launches amid coronavirus response

The SES-17 geostationary satellite ordered from Thales Alenia Space is slated to launch on an Ariane 5 rocket.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Mar 2, 2020SES mulls external investments for O3b, Networks business

Ariane 6 is designed to cost 40% to 50% less than Ariane 5.

FinancialPlanValue 3.0Feb 26, 202020 space industry predictions for 2020

JCSAT-17, one of the first three commercial LM2100 satellites, launched on 2020-02-18 aboard an Ariane 5 rocket operated by Arianespace.

GeneralPlanCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 19, 2020Lockheed Martin lost $410 million on latest three commercial satellite orders

An Ariane 5 rocket lifted off at 5:18 p.m. Eastern from the Guiana Space Center in Kourou, French Guiana with Sky Perfect JSAT’s JCSAT-17 satellite and KARI’s GEO-KOMPSAT-2B satellite.

PlanValue 4.0Feb 18, 2020Japanese communications satellite and South Korean weather satellite launch on Ariane 5

GEO-KOMPSAT-2B is the second satellite in a two-satellite environmental program following GEO-KOMPSAT-2A, which monitors meteorological and space weather and launched on an Ariane 5 in December 2018.

GeneralPlanCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 18, 2020Japanese communications satellite and South Korean weather satellite launch on Ariane 5

Eutelsat-7C was built by Maxar and launched in June on an Ariane 5 rocket.

GeneralCapabilityPlanValue 4.2Jan 29, 2020GMV providing ground infrastructure for Space Norway satellites • AAC Clyde wins cubesat order

ArianeGroup is building 15 Ariane 6 rockets: one for the rocket’s maiden flight and 14 in bulk to cover the 2020 to 2023 transition away from the Ariane 5.

PlanGrowthValue 4.3Jan 23, 2020EU reserves four Ariane 6 rockets for Galileo navigation satellites