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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Ariane 5

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Manufacturer unknownRetired
Admin
Variants
6
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
117
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
Unknown
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
201670
201760
201860
201940
202030
202130
202230
202320

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource

No performance specs

No structured payload capacity rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
H2SAT/Syracuse 4B
Ariane 5ECA+
Jul 5, 2023
JUICE Mission
Ariane 5ECA+
Apr 14, 2023
Galaxy 35/36/MTG-I1
Ariane 5ECA+
Dec 13, 2022
Eutelsat Konnect VHTS Mission

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Ariane 5ECA
Not stated72Retired
Ariane 5ECA+
Not stated12Retired
Ariane 5ES
Not stated8Retired
Ariane 5G
Not stated16Retired
Ariane 5ECA+
Sep 7, 2022
Measat 3D/GSAT-24
Ariane 5ECA+
Jun 22, 2022
JWST Mission
Ariane 5ECA+
Dec 25, 2021
SES-17/Syracuse 4A
Ariane 5ECA+
Oct 24, 2021
Star One D2/Eutelsat Q
Ariane 5ECA+
Jul 30, 2021

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Ariane 5G+
Not stated3Retired
Ariane 5GS
Not stated6Retired
Track
Mentions
428
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Ovzon signed an agreement with Arianespace in 2019 to launch the satellite called Ovzon-3 in the fourth quarter of 2021 on an Ariane 5 rocket.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.6Oct 27, 2020Ovzon’s ultimate goal: global coverage with its own fleet of satellites
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The JWST program worked with Arianespace to change air vents in the Ariane 5 payload fairing.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Oct 20, 2020JWST remains on track for October 2021 launch

Arianespace will launch two of Intelsat’s satellites on an Ariane 5 in 2022 and will launch Galaxy-37 on an Ariane 6 in 2023.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.6Sep 17, 2020Intelsat taps Maxar for fifth C-band satellite, capping order spree

Arianespace launched two communications satellites and a satellite servicer on an Ariane 5 rocket on 2020-08-15 from the Guiana Space Center in Kourou, French Guiana.

PlanGeneralCapabilityValue 3.7Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

Arianespace completed its first launch since reopening the Guiana Space Center in Kourou with the 2020-08-15 Ariane 5 mission.

GeneralValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

The 2020-08-15 launch, designated VA253, carried three multi-ton spacecraft instead of the typical two, marking the first Ariane 5 mission to launch three spacecraft to geostationary transfer orbit.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

ArianeGroup increased the Ariane 5's payload capacity by 300 kg since 2016.

CapabilityValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

CNES and Arianespace resumed spaceport activities in French Guiana in May, enabling Ariane 5 and Vega launches from the Guiana Space Center.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

Ariane 5 lifted off at 6:04 p.m. Eastern and deployed the spacecraft into geostationary transfer orbits over the course of 48 minutes.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

The 2020-08-15 Ariane 5 launch was delayed two weeks to replace a problematic sensor on the rocket's first stage and was delayed again by a day because of upper-level winds.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

Bsat-4b is a backup for B-SAT's Bsat-4a, which launched in 2017 on an Ariane 5 rocket.

PlanValue 3.5Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

Arianespace debuted improvements to the Ariane 5 to support a maximum of 10,200 kg of payload to geostationary transfer orbit, an 85-kilogram increase.

CapabilityValue 4.6Aug 15, 2020Arianespace lofts three spacecraft in first Ariane 5 launch since start of pandemic

Northrop Grumman’s Mission Extension Vehicle (MEV) 2 is scheduled to launch 2020-08-15 on an Ariane 5 and that launch will also place the Galaxy 30 and BSAT-4b communications satellites into orbit.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.5Aug 13, 2020Satellite servicing industry seeks interface standards

Ovzon’s four-year lease of capacity on Intelsat-37 and Intelsat-39 provides additional capacity while Ovzon awaits the launch of its first satellite, Ovzon-3, in 2021 on an Ariane 5 rocket.

PlanRelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 12, 2020Cubic wins $172M IDIQ contract • Phasor CTO joins Isotropic Systems • Ovzon leasing more Intelsat capacity

Eutelsat Quantum is scheduled to launch late 2020 on a European Ariane 5 rocket.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 30, 2020Intelsat to market half of capacity on Eutelsat’s Quantum satellite

ArianeGroup built the Ariane 5 rocket and increased its payload capacity by 85 kg as one of the last upgrades before its replacement by Ariane 6 in 2021.

CapabilityPlanGrowthValue 4.2Jul 22, 2020Ariane 5 launch on July 28 • Teledyne logs OneWeb revenue dip

An Ariane 5 rocket is scheduled to launch from the Guiana Space Centre in Kourou, French Guiana, between 5:29 p.m. and 6:15 p.m. Eastern on 2020-07-28.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 22, 2020Ariane 5 launch on July 28 • Teledyne logs OneWeb revenue dip

NASA has discussed the JWST delay with the European Space Agency, and the European Space Agency will launch JWST on an Ariane 5 rocket from French Guiana.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 16, 2020NASA delays JWST launch by seven months

Eumetsat switched the MTG-S1 and MTG-I2 launches to Ariane 6 because Ariane 5 will be unavailable after 2022.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 10, 2020Eumetsat shifts two tardy satellites to Ariane 6

MTG-I1, an imaging satellite, will launch on an Ariane 5 rocket in 2022, the last year Ariane 5 will be available.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 10, 2020Eumetsat shifts two tardy satellites to Ariane 6