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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

PSLV

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)Active
Admin
Variants
6
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
64
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
3,800 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
201950
202020
202110
202230
202330
202430
202510
202618
202708
202808
202908
203008
203108
203208
203308
203408
203508

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
PSLV-XL
LEO3,800 kg200 km30 degGunter Krebs / Skyrocket PSLV-XL profile
PSLV-DL
LEO3,800 kgUnknownUnknownSpace Launch Schedule PSLV-DL vehicle page

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Launch 2026-F01
PSLV-DL
Jan 12, 2026
Launch 2025-F05
PSLV-XL
May 18, 2025
SPADEX
PSLV CA
Dec 30, 2024
PROBA-3

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
PSLV
Not stated3Retired
PSLV C
Not stated9Retired
PSLV CA
Not stated18Active
PSLV-DL
Not stated5Active
203608
203708
203808
203908
204008
204108

Forecast Location Split

1 launch location represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2027Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2028Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2029Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2030Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2031Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2032Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2033Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2034Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2035Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2036Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2037Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2038Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2039Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2040Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.
2041Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads825%Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed. Site-year coverage backfill copied nearest prior site-rate row.
Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2026 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2027 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2028 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2029 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2030 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2031 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

PSLV CA
LEO3,800 kgUnknownUnknownSpace Launch Now PSLV-CA vehicle page
PSLV-DL
SSO1,750 kg600 kmUnknownISRO PSLV page and Space Launch Schedule PSLV-DL vehicle page
PSLV
SSO1,750 kg600 kmUnknownISRO PSLV page
PSLV-XL
SSO1,750 kg600 kmUnknownISRO PSLV page
PSLV-XL
GTO1,425 kgUnknownUnknownISRO PSLV page
PSLV
GTO1,425 kgUnknownUnknownISRO PSLV page
PSLV-XL
GTO1,300 kgUnknownUnknownGunter Krebs / Skyrocket PSLV-XL profile
PSLV-DL
GTO1,200 kgUnknownUnknownSpace Launch Schedule PSLV-DL vehicle page
PSLV CA
GTO1,200 kgUnknownUnknownSpace Launch Now PSLV-CA vehicle page
PSLV CA
SSO1,092 kg622 kmUnknownSpace Launch Now PSLV-CA vehicle page
PSLV-XL
Dec 5, 2024
XPoSAT Mission
PSLV-DL
Jan 1, 2024
Aditya-L1 Mission
PSLV-XL
Sep 2, 2023
DS-SAR Mission
PSLV CA
Jul 30, 2023
TeLEOS-2
PSLV CA
Apr 22, 2023

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

PSLV-QL
Not stated2Retired
PSLV-XL
Not stated27Active
Track
Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2032 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2033 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2034 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2035 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2036 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Satish Dhawan Space Centre | PSLV launch pads
2037 · 25% confidence
8

Editable low-confidence annual throughput seed.

Mentions
378
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

An LVM-3 would launch the Mars Lander Mission while a relay satellite for the mission would be launched on a PSLV.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 14, 2024India plans Chandrayaan-4 moon sample return, will involve private sector
Page10of19

The PSLV will send a transfer module and a reentry module into a sub-geostationary transfer orbit that will gradually raise to lunar distance.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 14, 2024India plans Chandrayaan-4 moon sample return, will involve private sector

Chandrayaan-4 would use two separate launch vehicles, a PSLV and an LVM-3, to launch four spacecraft.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 14, 2024India plans Chandrayaan-4 moon sample return, will involve private sector

Lunasonde’s next 1U test satellite Phoenix is scheduled to launch in July 2024 on PSLV.

PlanValue 4.0May 6, 2024Lunasonde names new VP of Technology

The PSLV-C58/XPoSat mission was completed on 2024-01-01.

PlanValue 3.0Mar 28, 2024PSLV Achieves Zero Orbital Debris Mission

The Multi-Object Tracking Radar (MOTR) at Sriharikota tracked the PS4 stage of PSLV-C58 until the morning of 2024-03-21.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.5Mar 28, 2024PSLV Achieves Zero Orbital Debris Mission

The PSLV fourth stage used for POEM-3 was de-orbited from 650 km to 350 km to facilitate early re-entry.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Mar 28, 2024PSLV Achieves Zero Orbital Debris Mission

The Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota has two launch pads capable of supporting PSLV and LVM-3 rockets.

CapabilityValue 4.0Feb 16, 2024India targets a surge in civil and commercial launches

Pixxel launched the demonstration satellites Shakuntala and Anand aboard SpaceX and PSLV rockets, respectively, in 2022.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 22, 2024Pixxel to launch six home-built hyper-spectral Fireflies satellites in June

ISRO successfully tested a 100 W class Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell based Power System (FCPS) in its orbital platform POEM3 onboard PSLV-C58 on 2024-01-01.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.6Jan 9, 2024ISRO Successfully Flight Tests Fuel Cell in PSLV C58

Aditya-L1 was launched on PSLV-C57 on 2023-09-02 from SDSC SHAR into an elliptical parking orbit of 236 km by 19,503 km.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jan 8, 2024ISRO's Aditya-L1 Solar Observatory Spacecraft Successfully Achieves Halo-Orbit Insertion

Aditya-L1 was launched aboard the PSLV-C57 on September 2, 2023.

PlanValue 4.5Jan 8, 2024India’s mission for understanding the dynamics of the Sun

The upper stage of the PSLV that launched India’s XPoSat X-ray observatory on 2024-01-01 (UTC) has hosted a series of experiments in low Earth orbit.

PlanGeneralValue 2.0Jan 6, 2024India’s Aditya-L1 solar observatory enters orbit around Lagrange point

Aditya-L1 launched on PSLV-C57 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota, on 2023-09-02.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 6, 2024India’s Aditya-L1 solar observatory enters orbit around Lagrange point

Bellatrix Aerospace launched its Rudra and Arka propulsion systems onboard ISRO’s PSLV C-58 launch vehicle on 1 January 2024.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jan 5, 2024Bellatrix Aerospace Successfully Tests Electric, Green Fuel Satellite Engine

Dhruva Space’s P30 nanosatellite platform launched and was qualified on ISRO’s PSLV-C58 POEM-3 mission on 2024-01-01.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.5Jan 4, 2024Dhruva Space Now Offers Hosted Payload Solutions.

PSLV-C58 launched the XPoSat satellite into an eastward low-inclination orbit on 2024-01-01 at 09:10 Hrs IST.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 2, 2024ISRO Successfully Launches X-ray Polarimeter Satellite Mission

LEAP-TD is scheduled to launch on ISRO’s PSLV-C58 at 09:10 IST on 01 January 2024 from the First Launch Pad at Sriharikota.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Jan 2, 2024Dhruva Space to Validate Nanosatellite Platform onboard ISRO’s Launcher

PSLV-C58 lifted off at 9:10 a.m. from the first launch pad at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre on 2024-01-01.

PlanGeneralValue 3.5Jan 2, 2024PSLV-C58 XPoSat: India successfully launches satellite to study black holes from Sriharikota

India conducted seven orbital launches in 2023 using the PSLV, GSLV and Small Satellite Launch Vehicle, all of which were successful.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0Jan 1, 2024India launches X-ray astronomy satellite