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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Jielong-3

捷龙三号

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

China RocketActive
Admin
Variants
1
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
11
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
1,500 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202210
202310
202420
202540
202634
202704
202804
202904
203004
203104
203204
203304
203404
203504
203604
203704
203804

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Jielong-3
SSO1,500 kg500 kmUnknownSpaceNews Jielong-3 capacity report

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
WHJSW-8
Jielong-3
Apr 11, 2026
Weili Kongjian 02 zu
Jielong-3
Mar 22, 2026
PRSC-E02
Jielong-3
Feb 12, 2026
Gili 06 zu 01-11,SK1

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Jielong-3
Not stated11Active
203904
204004
204101

Forecast Location Split

1 launch location represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2027China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2028China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2029China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2030China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2031China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2032China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2033China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2034China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2035China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2036China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2037China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2038China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2039China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2040China sea launch sites | aggregate440%Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.
2041China sea launch sites | aggregate130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Jielong-3 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
China sea launch sites | aggregate
2026 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2027 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2028 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2029 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2030 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2031 · 40% confidence
4
Jielong-3
Sep 24, 2025
Gili 05 zu 01-11
Jielong-3
Sep 8, 2025
Gili 04 zu 01-11
Jielong-3
Aug 8, 2025
Weili Kongjian 01 zu
Jielong-3
Jan 13, 2025
Jilin Daxue/XSD-15/
Jielong-3
Sep 24, 2024

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2032 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2033 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2034 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2035 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2036 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

China sea launch sites | aggregate
2037 · 40% confidence
4

Manual 2026-06-06 review: Jielong-3 has multi-launch recent cadence and should not be capped at one annual launch.

Mentions
187
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

All nine Smart Dragon 3 missions to date have been conducted from sea-based platforms.

GeneralValue 3.0Mar 1, 2026Smart Dragon 3 rocket sends seven satellites to orbit from sea platform

Smart Dragon 3 can deliver multiple satellites with a combined mass of up to 1.5 tons into a sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of around 500 kilometers.

Capability
Page4of10
Value 4.5
Mar 1, 2026
Smart Dragon 3 rocket sends seven satellites to orbit from sea platform

The latest Smart Dragon 3 launch counted as China’s 12th space mission of 2026.

GeneralValue 2.0Mar 1, 2026Smart Dragon 3 rocket sends seven satellites to orbit from sea platform

The launch ship that supported previous missions is returning to Haiyang for post-flight inspections following a Jielong-3 launch in the South China Sea on February 12.

PlanGeneralValue 3.5Feb 19, 2026Third Gravity-1 Rocket Being Prepared for Constellation-Carrying Flight, Reports Say

Jielong-3 is believed to be 31 meters tall when on a launch platform and to weigh about 145,000 kilograms when prepared for launch.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

Smart Dragon 3 Y9 launched seven satellites on the February 12, 2026 mission.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026🚀 Liftoff at 06:37UTC on February 12, Smart Dragon 3 Y9 launched 7 satellites from the sea near Guangdong, including PRSC-EO2 for Pakistan.

One of the payloads on Smart Dragon 3 Y9 was PRSC-EO2, a satellite for Pakistan.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026🚀 Liftoff at 06:37UTC on February 12, Smart Dragon 3 Y9 launched 7 satellites from the sea near Guangdong, including PRSC-EO2 for Pakistan.

All four stages of Jielong-3 are believed to burn solid propellant, with the first stage generating approximately 200 tons of thrust.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

The Smart Dragon-3 launch from just offshore of western Guangdong is targeting a sun-synchronous orbit and will use the DFHTG "Oriental Spaceport" ship.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Speaking of the sea, we have one Chinese sea launch with a satellite from Pakistan that was long delayed from December that should finally happen in around 2 hours ~06:30 UTC - unfortunately it's quite far away from S Guangdong coastline so no livestreams:

Smart Dragon 3 Y9 liftoff occurred at 06:37 UTC on February 12, 2026.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026🚀 Liftoff at 06:37UTC on February 12, Smart Dragon 3 Y9 launched 7 satellites from the sea near Guangdong, including PRSC-EO2 for Pakistan.

The Jielong-3 on the February 12 launch was headed to sun-synchronous orbit carrying multiple payloads.

GeneralPlanValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

Smart Dragon-3 launches include thermal blanket plates on the payload section that are designed to fall off at liftoff.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.3Feb 12, 2026No "observations" (cough) on this Smart Dragon-3 launch - what you see that looks like debris here are thermal blanket plates keeping the right temperature for the payload section - they are designed to fall off just like that at liftoff:

The February 12 Jielong-3 mission was the launch vehicle’s ninth mission.

GeneralValue 3.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

A Jielong-3 launch vehicle lifted off from an offshore dedicated launch ship near Yangjiang, Guangdong in the South China Sea at 14:37 China Standard Time (06:37 UTC) on February 12, 2026.

PlanValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

China conducted its 10th orbital launch attempt of 2026 with the Jielong-3 mission on February 12, 2026.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026A Jielong-3 lifted off at 0637 UTC today (Feb. 12) off the coast of Yangjiang City, Guangdong province, successfully sending the PRSC-EO2 satellite into orbit for Pakistan. This was China's 10th orbital launch attempt of 2026.

The first two stages of Jielong-3 have a diameter of 2.64 meters and the vehicle’s fairing has a diameter of 3.35 meters.

CapabilityValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

China Rocket, a wholly owned commercial subsidiary of the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, operates the Jielong-3 commercially.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.2Feb 12, 2026Pakistani, Hong Kong Satellites Deployed via Launch From South China Sea [Jielong-3 Y9]

Jielong-3 successfully placed the PRSC-EO2 satellite into orbit.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026A Jielong-3 lifted off at 0637 UTC today (Feb. 12) off the coast of Yangjiang City, Guangdong province, successfully sending the PRSC-EO2 satellite into orbit for Pakistan. This was China's 10th orbital launch attempt of 2026.

A Smart Dragon-3 launch is scheduled for December 26 at approximately 06:30 UTC from just offshore of western Guangdong out over the South China Sea.

PlanValue 4.0Feb 12, 2026Speaking of the sea, we have one Chinese sea launch with a satellite from Pakistan that was long delayed from December that should finally happen in around 2 hours ~06:30 UTC - unfortunately it's quite far away from S Guangdong coastline so no livestreams:

The Jielong-3 launch occurred off the coast of Yangjiang City in Guangdong province.

GeneralValue 3.0Feb 12, 2026A Jielong-3 lifted off at 0637 UTC today (Feb. 12) off the coast of Yangjiang City, Guangdong province, successfully sending the PRSC-EO2 satellite into orbit for Pakistan. This was China's 10th orbital launch attempt of 2026.