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Commercial Lunar Payload Services

NASA’s CLPS program buys commercial lunar delivery services for science and technology payloads. Public NASA materials show 15 planned lunar deliveries by 2028 and named missions extending from 2026 through 2028, including a 2027 VIPER delivery and multiple 2026–2028 flights. ([nasa.gov](https://www.nasa.gov/clps?utm_source=openai))

NASAService start: Not stated
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Linked spacecraft
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Planned target

Forecasted Satellites

Showing first 20 of 22 forecast rows.

23 satellites2026-2040Forecast table
Forecast entryYearSatellitesOrbitVehicleManufacturerMissionLaunch likelihood
Altus-1 lunar data relay satellite (IM-3)

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SpacecraftStatusOrbitLaunch date

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First Intuitive Machines lunar data relay satellite manifested with IM-3.
2026
1
lunar_orbit
Falcon 9 FT5
Intuitive Machines
Communications
3.55 / 5
Astrobotic Griffin Mission One / TO20A Griffin lander
Griffin Mission One TO20A CLPS delivery/lander demonstration; LRA, NIRVSS, NSS, TRIDENT and other carried payloads are not separate lander spacecraft.
20261cislunarFalcon HeavyAstroboticScience Exploration4.4 / 5
Blue Moon MK1 Pathfinder / Endurance
Blue Moon MK1 Pathfinder/Endurance commercial demonstration carrying NASA payloads; modeled separately from the later VIPER delivery.
20261cislunarNew Glenn 7x2Blue OriginScience Exploration3.4 / 5
ESA/SSTL Lunar Pathfinder relay satellite (Blue Ghost Mission 2)
ESA/SSTL lunar communications relay satellite deployed by Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 2.
20261lunar_orbitTBDSurrey Satellite Technology Limited (SSTL)Communications3.85 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 2 lander / CS-3
NASA CLPS lunar far-side delivery; surface payloads ride on Blue Ghost and are not separate spacecraft rows.
20261cislunarTBDFirefly AerospaceScience Exploration3.8 / 5
Blue Moon MK1 VIPER delivery / CS-7
Blue Origin CLPS CS-7 delivery of NASA VIPER rover on Blue Moon MK1, modeled separately from the earlier MK1 Pathfinder/Endurance demonstration.
20271cislunarNew Glenn 7x2Blue OriginScience Exploration3.65 / 5
Intuitive Machines IM-4 / CP-22 Nova-C lander
NASA CLPS CP-22 delivery to Mons Mouton; data relay satellites are modeled separately.
20271cislunarFalcon 9 FT5Intuitive MachinesScience Exploration3.55 / 5
Two Intuitive Machines lunar data relay satellites (IM-4)
Two lunar data relay satellites scheduled on Intuitive Machines fourth lunar surface delivery mission.
20272lunar_orbitFalcon 9 FT5Intuitive MachinesCommunications3.55 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 3 lander / CP-21
NASA CLPS Gruithuisen Domes delivery; surface rover/payloads are carried on the lander.
20281cislunarTBDFirefly AerospaceScience Exploration3.55 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 4 lander
NASA CLPS south pole delivery of two rovers and three instruments; Elytra Dark transfer and relay vehicle is modeled separately.
20291cislunarTBDFirefly AerospaceScience Exploration3.55 / 5
Intuitive Machines IM-5 Nova-D lander
NASA CLPS south-pole delivery with seven payloads totaling 75 kg; modeled as Nova-D cargo-class lander because exact launch mass is not public.
20301cislunarTBDIntuitive MachinesScience Exploration3.15 / 5
Team Draper / ispace-U.S. CP-12 ULTRA lunar lander
Draper-led CP-12 CLPS delivery to Schrodinger Basin; ispace says the revised 2030 schedule and ULTRA transition are pending NASA approval.
20301cislunarTBDispaceScience Exploration2.55 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20311cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20321cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20331cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20341cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20351cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20361cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20371cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
Programmatic one-lander placeholder for a CLPS year with no named provider mission in the forecast; based on NASA expected CLPS 2.0/more missions, not an awarded task order.
20381cislunarTBDTBDScience Exploration1.7 / 5
Altus-1 lunar data relay satellite (IM-3)
Falcon 9 FT5 · lunar_orbit
1
2026
Manufacturer
Intuitive Machines
Mission
Communications
Launch likelihood
3.55 / 5
Astrobotic Griffin Mission One / TO20A Griffin lander
Falcon Heavy · cislunar
1
2026
Manufacturer
Astrobotic
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
4.4 / 5
Blue Moon MK1 Pathfinder / Endurance
New Glenn 7x2 · cislunar
1
2026
Manufacturer
Blue Origin
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.4 / 5
ESA/SSTL Lunar Pathfinder relay satellite (Blue Ghost Mission 2)
TBD · lunar_orbit
1
2026
Manufacturer
Surrey Satellite Technology Limited (SSTL)
Mission
Communications
Launch likelihood
3.85 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 2 lander / CS-3
TBD · cislunar
1
2026
Manufacturer
Firefly Aerospace
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.8 / 5
Blue Moon MK1 VIPER delivery / CS-7
New Glenn 7x2 · cislunar
1
2027
Manufacturer
Blue Origin
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.65 / 5
Intuitive Machines IM-4 / CP-22 Nova-C lander
Falcon 9 FT5 · cislunar
1
2027
Manufacturer
Intuitive Machines
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.55 / 5
Two Intuitive Machines lunar data relay satellites (IM-4)
Falcon 9 FT5 · lunar_orbit
2
2027
Manufacturer
Intuitive Machines
Mission
Communications
Launch likelihood
3.55 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 3 lander / CP-21
TBD · cislunar
1
2028
Manufacturer
Firefly Aerospace
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.55 / 5
Firefly Blue Ghost Mission 4 lander
TBD · cislunar
1
2029
Manufacturer
Firefly Aerospace
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.55 / 5
Intuitive Machines IM-5 Nova-D lander
TBD · cislunar
1
2030
Manufacturer
Intuitive Machines
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
3.15 / 5
Team Draper / ispace-U.S. CP-12 ULTRA lunar lander
TBD · cislunar
1
2030
Manufacturer
ispace
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
2.55 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2031
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2032
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2033
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2034
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2035
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2036
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2037
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
Commercial Lunar Payload Services annual placeholder delivery
TBD · cislunar
1
2038
Manufacturer
TBD
Mission
Science Exploration
Launch likelihood
1.7 / 5
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