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Tianhe

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天和号核心舱

Human SpaceflightLEOCOSPAR 2021-035ALaunched 4/29/2021
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Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
Tianhe Mission
Launch Vehicle
Long March 5B
Launch Date
4/29/2021
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
275.5 km
Inclination
41.47 deg
Dry Mass
20,838 kg
Total Mass
22,500 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Human Spaceflight
Payload Category
SS
Payload Class
C
Organizations
Operator
China Manned Space Agency (CMSA)
Manufacturer
China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)
Registry
COSPAR ID
2021-035A
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/1033
Track
Mentions
143
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The Long March 7 rocket is planned to launch the roughly 13.5-metric-ton Tianzhou-4 cargo vessel next month to the Tianhe space station core module.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.5Apr 14, 2022China gears up for new space station missions, record-breaking crew set to return home
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Tianzhou-4 will launch to Tianhe ahead of a new crew aboard Shenzhou-14, with Shenzhou-14 expected to launch around mid-to-late May.

PlanGrowthValue 4.0Mar 31, 2022Chinese spacecraft reenters atmosphere ahead of new space station missions

Tianzhou-2 completed automated rendezvous and docking with Tianhe just over eight hours after its 2021-05-29 launch.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Mar 31, 2022Chinese spacecraft reenters atmosphere ahead of new space station missions

Shenzhou-14 will deliver a three-person crew to the Tianhe core module in 2022.

PlanValue 4.0Feb 9, 2022China plans more than 50 space launches in 2022

CASC plans to launch the Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft on a Long March 7 from Wenchang to dock with the Tianhe core module around March or 2022-04-01.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 3, 2022China aims to complete space station in another huge year in space

CASC launched the Tianhe core module of China’s space station in April 2021, and the module subsequently received two Tianzhou cargo spacecraft and two Shenzhou crewed missions.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Dec 30, 2021China closes record-breaking year with orbital launches from Jiuquan and Xichang

Jonathan McDowell identified Tianhe orbit adjustments at about 0950 UTC on 2021-07-01 and 0316 UTC on 2021-10-21.

CapabilityValue 3.6Dec 28, 2021China’s space station maneuvered to avoid Starlink satellites

Tianhe launched in April 2021 as the first of three modules to form the Tiangong space station.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Dec 28, 2021China’s space station maneuvered to avoid Starlink satellites

China submitted a notification dated 2021-12-06 under Article V of the Outer Space Treaty stating the Tianhe space station module conducted preventive collision avoidance on 2021-07-01 and 2021-10-21.

LegalCapabilityValue 4.0Dec 28, 2021China’s space station maneuvered to avoid Starlink satellites

The Shenzhou-13 astronauts delivered a live science lecture from Tianhe on 2021-12-09 that provided a tour of Tianhe and demonstrated phenomena in microgravity.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.6Dec 26, 2021Chinese astronaut pair complete six-hour spacewalk

China plans tests next year involving a Tianzhou cargo spacecraft currently docked with Tianhe and plans to launch two new modules designed to host science research.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Dec 26, 2021Chinese astronaut pair complete six-hour spacewalk

The Tianhe core module has a mass of 22,500 kg and launched in late April 2021 as the first of three planned modules for the Chinese space station.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 15, 2021Shenzhou-13 heads for space station after reaching orbit

Tianzhou-2 will be used to test Tianhe’s robotic arm’s ability to manipulate future modules and transfer them from the forward to lateral docking ports.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.2Oct 15, 2021Shenzhou-13 heads for space station after reaching orbit

China’s next launch after the 2021-10-14 mission was the Shenzhou-13 crewed mission to the Tianhe core module scheduled for 12:23 Eastern on 2021-10-15.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Oct 14, 2021China launches first solar observatory, tests grid fins

Tianzhou-3 completed automated rapid rendezvous and docking maneuvers with Tianhe at 10:08 p.m. Eastern on the day of launch.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Sep 20, 2021Tianzhou-3 spacecraft docks with Chinese space station

Tianhe, the station’s 22.5-ton first module, launched on 2021-04-28 and is currently in a 386 by 380-kilometer orbit inclined by 41.5 degrees.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.3Sep 20, 2021Tianzhou-3 spacecraft docks with Chinese space station

The Tianzhou-2 cargo spacecraft launched in May 2021 to deliver supplies, EVA suits, experiments, and propellant to the Tianhe core module ahead of Shenzhou-12.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Sep 17, 2021Shenzhou-12 astronauts return to Earth after 3-month space station mission

Tianzhou-2 is planned to undock from the Tianhe aft port, dock with the forward docking port to test microgravity propellant transfer, and then be deorbited over the South Pacific.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Sep 17, 2021Shenzhou-12 astronauts return to Earth after 3-month space station mission

Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo completed a 90-day stay aboard the Tianhe core module from 2021-06-17 to 2021-09-15.

GeneralPlanValue 3.0Sep 17, 2021Shenzhou-12 astronauts return to Earth after 3-month space station mission

Tianzhou-3 will provide supplies and other equipment for a six-month visit to Tianhe by the Shenzhou-13 crew.

PlanValue 4.0Sep 17, 2021Shenzhou-12 astronauts return to Earth after 3-month space station mission