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Unity

active
Human SpaceflightLEOLaunched 12/4/1998
Admin Edit
Mission & Launch
Launch Mission
ISS 2A (Unity)
Launch Vehicle
Space Shuttle
Launch Date
12/4/1998
Orbit & Mass
Orbit Class
LEO
Altitude
393.5 km
Inclination
51.59 deg
Dry Mass
9,280 kg
Total Mass
11,600 kg
Payload Classification
Mission Type
Human Spaceflight
Payload Category
SS
Payload Class
C
Organizations
Operator
NASA Johnson Space Center
Manufacturer
Boeing
Registry
UN Registration
ST/SG/SER.E/418
Track
Mentions
197
All verified mentions of this spacecraft in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The SpaceShipTwo vehicle landed safely at Spaceport America after the 2021-07-11 Unity 22 flight.

GeneralPlanValue 3.5Sep 2, 2021FAA grounds SpaceShipTwo after problem on July flight

The late September Unity flight is for the Italian Air Force and is expected to produce about $2,000,000 in revenue for Virgin Galactic.

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FinancialPlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Aug 17, 2021Will suborbital space tourism take a suborbital trajectory?

Virgin Galactic plans one more test flight of its current SpaceShipTwo, VSS Unity, before entering a maintenance period, with that flight scheduled for late September 2021.

PlanGeneralValue 4.3Aug 17, 2021Will suborbital space tourism take a suborbital trajectory?

Virgin Galactic designated the 2021-07-11 flight as the Unity 22 mission.

PlanValue 3.5Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

VSS Unity performed a second flight beyond 80 km in February 2019.

CapabilityPlanGeneralValue 3.5Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

Virgin Galactic completed electronic modifications to VSS Unity and successfully tested them on the 2021-05-22 flight.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

VSS Unity reached Mach 2 at 00:30 after engine ignition and Mach 3 at 00:57.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021An Early + Superb Birthday Gift For Sir Richard Branson + Team… Space Acquired

VSS Unity reached an altitude of 85.9 km during the 2021-07-11 Unity 22 mission.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

Apogee of Unity 22 was attained at 282,000 feet.

CapabilityValue 3.5Jul 11, 2021An Early + Superb Birthday Gift For Sir Richard Branson + Team… Space Acquired

Sirisha Bandla, vice president of government affairs and research operations at Virgin Galactic, performed a plant experiment from the University of Florida on Unity 22 through NASA’s Flight Opportunities program to evaluate human-tended research.

CapabilityGovernanceValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

The 2021-07-11 takeoff of WhiteKnightTwo and VSS Unity was delayed by 90 minutes because of overnight weather that slowed launch preparations.

PlanValue 2.5Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

VSS Unity and its WhiteKnightTwo carrier took off from Spaceport America in New Mexico on 2021-07-11 at 10:40 a.m. Eastern.

PlanGeneralValue 1.0Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

VSS Unity glided back to Spaceport America and landed on the runway at 11:38 a.m. Eastern to complete the Unity 22 mission.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

Dave Mackay piloted VSS Unity on its 2021-05-22 flight from Spaceport America.

GeneralCapabilityValue 3.5Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

Dave Mackay and Mike Masucci piloted VSS Unity on the 2021-07-11 Unity 22 mission.

GeneralCapabilityValue 3.4Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

The astronaut crew of Unity 22 included Pilot Dave Mackay, Pilot Michael Masucci, Lead Ops Engineer Coplin Bennet, Chief Astronaut Instructor Beth Moses, and Sirisha Bandla.

GeneralValue 3.0Jul 11, 2021An Early + Superb Birthday Gift For Sir Richard Branson + Team… Space Acquired

Virgin Galactic upgraded VSS Unity’s horizontal stabilizer after the February 2019 flight damaged that component.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.7Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

The flight was conducted by Virgin Galactic with the VMS Eve carrier plane and the VSS Unity 22 space plane.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jul 11, 2021An Early + Superb Birthday Gift For Sir Richard Branson + Team… Space Acquired

VSS Unity reached the company’s defined boundary of space (80.5 km / 80 km) on a December 2018 flight from the Mojave Air and Space Port.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.2Jul 11, 2021Branson flies to edge of space on SpaceShipTwo

The 2021-05-22 VSS Unity flight cleared the final test items required for the FAA to allow SpaceShipTwo to carry people other than company employees.

LegalCapabilityPlanValue 4.2Jun 25, 2021Virgin Galactic cleared to fly customers on SpaceShipTwo