中国运载火箭技术研究院
The China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT), established in 1957, is China's primary state-owned manufacturer of space launch vehicles and a major launch service provider. A subsidiary of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC), CALT is responsible for the design, development, manufacture, and testing of the Long March family of rockets, which are crucial to China's civilian and military space programs. CALT is also developing new-generation launch vehicles like the Long March-10 and Long March-9 for future lunar and Mars missions.
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CASC’s sister state-owned defense contractor CASIC and its subsidiary Expace are planning numerous launches of the solid Kuaizhou-1A and larger Kuaizhou-11 rockets in 2023.
CASC’s China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) can currently produce 4–6 Long March 7A rockets per year and plans production capacity of up to 8–10 per year by 2025.
CASC is developing a Long March 7A third-stage configuration that replaces the 3.0-meter-diameter YF-74 hydrolox engine with a 3.35-meter-diameter YF-75D engine to support a 5.2-meter-diameter fairing.
Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology (SAST), a subsidiary of CASC, developed the Shijian-23 satellite.
CASC plans to conduct more than 50 launches in 2023 after launching 53 Long March rockets and one Jielong-3 solid rocket from the Yellow Sea in 2022.
The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) achieved a successful launch of Shiyan-10 (02) from Xichang.
CASC’s 2022 Long March missions included six missions to the Tiangong space station, a 22-satellite Long March 8 mission, and the first launch of the Long March 6A.
CASC completed China’s Tiangong space station 2022 by manufacturing and launching its three modules into low Earth orbit.
CASC aims to achieve efficient, low-cost space transportation by 2030.
CASC has released a space transportation roadmap to 2045 and plans to develop a $10,000,000,000,000 Earth–moon economic zone.
Wu Yansheng is chairman of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) and delivered a lecture broadcast by China Central Television on 2022-12-20.
CASC planned more than 50 launches in 2022, including missions to complete the Tiangong space station.
CASC conducted 51 Long March launches in 2022 and all of those Long March launches were successful.
Jiang Jie, a senior CALT rocket designer in March 2021 set a target to reduce the price of sending one kilogram to orbit to $10,000 when producing 20 rockets per year.
Liu Bing, director of the general design department at CALT, confirmed the new reusable-first-stage direction for Long March 9 in an interview with China Central Television on 2022-11-07.
CALT is developing a reusable suborbital spaceplane that completed its second flight in late August.
CASC was preparing to launch the third and final Tiangong space station module late in October 2022.
CASC planned more than 50 launches across 2022.
The Long March 2C rocket used for the 2022-10-12 launch was provided by the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT).
CASC planned more than 50 launches across 2022 and expected to launch the third and final Tiangong space station module in October 2022.