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Near Space Network

US

The Near Space Network (NSN) is a NASA-managed network that provides critical communication and navigation services for missions within 1.2 million miles of Earth. It uses a blend of government and commercial assets, including ground stations and the Tracking Data and Relay Satellite (TDRS) system, to enable spacecraft to transmit data to mission operators. The NSN supports a variety of missions, including Earth observation, space science, human spaceflight (like the International Space Station and Artemis program), and technology demonstrations. Key partners and customers include various NASA programs and commercial entities.

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All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

Artemis missions use both NASA's Near Space Network and the Deep Space Network under the oversight of the Space Communications and Navigation (SCaN) Program.

CapabilityGovernanceValue 4.0Jan 31, 2026Networks ready to keep Artemis II crew connected around the Moon

The Near Space Network is managed by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.

GeneralGovernanceValue 3.0Jan 31, 2026Networks ready to keep Artemis II crew connected around the Moon

The Near Space Network will provide communications and navigation services while Orion is in low Earth orbit and during early parts of the translunar trajectory using a global collection of ground stations and relay satellites.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jan 31, 2026Networks ready to keep Artemis II crew connected around the Moon

Flight controllers will operate the Near Space Network and the Deep Space Network in a tightly coordinated fashion throughout Artemis II.

PlanValue 3.2Jan 31, 2026Networks ready to keep Artemis II crew connected around the Moon

NASA already has Artemis 2 mission tracking in place through the Deep Space Network and the Near Space Network.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jan 28, 2026NASA enlists Canadians to help track Artemis 2 Moon mission

Intuitive Machines' long-term business model is centered on the Near Space Network Services (NSNS) and the establishment of a persistent lunar satellite constellation.

GeneralCapabilityPlanGrowthValue 2.8Jan 7, 2026Intuitive Machines Expands Infrastructure Focus Beyond Lunar Landings

The SDN is developed under NASA's Near Space Network Services program.

GeneralValue 2.3Dec 11, 2025Infrastrutture interoperabili: accordo Leonardo–Telespazio con Intuitive Machines

Intuitive Machines aims to expand its Near Space Network Services, data transmission, and manufacturing capabilities.

GrowthCapabilityValue 2.5Nov 5, 2025Intuitive Machines agrees to acquire Lanteris Space Systems in major space sector expansion

The relay satellites for Mission IM-4 will assist the Near Space Network (NSN) contract by NASA.

RelationshipsValue 3.6Oct 3, 2025米インテュイティブ、キネティクスを44億円で買収完了–月や深宇宙のインフラを接続

NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center manages the Near Space Network, which receives NISAR's L-band data.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Sep 25, 2025NASA-ISRO Satellite Sends First Radar Images of Earth’s Surface

All contracts for Near Space Network services have a combined maximum value of $4,820,000,000.

FinancialRelationshipsValue 4.0Dec 26, 2024NASA selects four companies for commercial communications services

Intuitive Machines' efforts align with its Near Space Network Services contract with NASA to deploy a constellation of lunar data relay and navigation satellites around the Moon.

RelationshipsPlanCapabilityValue 4.5Dec 3, 2024Intuitive Machines + Johns Hopkins APL partner to advance safe, secure + reliable lunar infrastructure

The Near Space Network Services contract introduces a pay-by-the-minute service model for scalable data transmission and navigation services.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 3.8Dec 3, 2024Intuitive Machines + Johns Hopkins APL partner to advance safe, secure + reliable lunar infrastructure

Roman will use NASA’s Near Space Network, including an upgraded dish that will be shared with the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, for data communications.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Nov 12, 2024Roman Space Telescope reaches assembly milestone

NASA issued the Near Space Network Services request for proposal in 2023 to seek commercial providers for integration into the network’s portfolio.

PlanRelationshipsGeneralValue 3.6Apr 22, 2024NASA’s Near Space Network Enables PACE Mission to Deliver its First Operational Data

The Near Space Network supports communications for space-based missions within 1.2 million miles of Earth.

CapabilityValue 3.0Apr 22, 2024NASA’s Near Space Network Enables PACE Mission to Deliver its First Operational Data

CesiumAstro will identify barriers, challenges, and solutions for integrating wideband active phased array terminals into NASA's Near Space Network (NSN).

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.2Oct 30, 2023CesiumAstro’s NASA award to assess wideband SATCOM capabilities

NASA's Space Communications and Navigation (SCaN) program manages the agency's Deep Space Network and Near Space Network.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Oct 30, 2023CesiumAstro’s NASA award to assess wideband SATCOM capabilities

The completion of the wideband satellite communications capability study may enhance NASA's Near Space Network.

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.0Oct 30, 2023CesiumAstro’s NASA award to assess wideband SATCOM capabilities

NASA’s Space Communications and Navigation (SCaN) program manages the Deep Space Network and the Near Space Network.

GeneralValue 3.0Oct 18, 2023CesiumAstro Awarded NASA Contract to Assess Wideband Satellite Communications Capabilities
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