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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
Admin Edit
0.0-5.0

All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher presented the agency's plan for 2026 during a press conference at ESA HQ in Paris.

PlanValue 2.0Jan 9, 2026ESA Outlines a Busy Year Ahead

In the second quarter of 2026, the ESA will formally adopt the Arrakihs project, its first scientific mission led by Spain.

PlanValue 3.5Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

A new test of the Space Ride, ESA's first fully reusable space transport system, is scheduled for the first quarter of 2026.

PlanValue 4.0Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

ESA will launch the Artemis II mission in collaboration with NASA.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

The ESA is developing infrastructure, modules, and technological capabilities to support crewed and robotic lunar missions.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.0Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

The Smile mission, a collaboration between the ESA and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), aims to better understand the interaction between the Sun and the Earth.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 3.2Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

The ESA's 2026 plans highlight a year of strong strategic concentration on access to space, exploration, and science.

PlanValue 1.2Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

The European Space Agency (ESA) plans to launch 65 new missions and satellites in 2026, including 48 in Earth observation and 17 in robotic and human exploration.

PlanGrowthGeneralValue 4.6Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

GomSpace is a key partner in the ESA RAMSES mission, which targets the asteroid 99942 Apophis.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Jan 9, 2026GomSpace Secures €2.9 Million Contract for North American Lunar Mission

The Sentinel-3C satellite will be included in the Earth observation missions planned by the ESA.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Jan 9, 2026La Agencia Espacial Europea lanzará 65 nuevas misiones y satélites este año

The ESA's 2026 plans include new Galileo launches to strengthen the European satellite navigation system.

PlanGeneralValue 3.7Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

The ESA is involved in direct contributions to humanity's return to the Moon as part of international exploration programs.

GeneralValue 1.8Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

The ESA's 2026 plans include the first launch of the Ariane 64 rocket.

PlanValue 4.2Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

Josef Aschbacher is the Director General of the European Space Agency.

GovernanceValue 3.2Jan 9, 2026Il 2026 dell’ESA: Ariane 64, Galileo e svolta nell’esplorazione

Viasat and the European Space Agency signed a partnership in late 2024 to design a LEO constellation.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.3Jan 9, 2026The $43 Billion Battle

ESA has previously met its CSOC obligations through cargo transportation services using the Automated Transfer Vehicle and service modules for NASA’s Orion spacecraft.

GeneralValue 2.0Jan 8, 2026ESA Strikes New Deal with NASA for Its CSOC Commitments for the ISS

ESA began work on the Themis project in 2019 to mature reusable rocket technology for future European launch systems.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jan 8, 2026ESA “Waiting for Spring” to Launch Themis Reusable Rocket Demonstrator

In May 2024, ESA awarded Phase 1 contracts to The Exploration Company and Thales Alenia Space Italia for the LEO Cargo Return Services initiative.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.5Jan 8, 2026ESA Strikes New Deal with NASA for Its CSOC Commitments for the ISS

Airbus is the prime industrial contractor for ESM-4 on behalf of the European Space Agency (ESA).

RelationshipsValue 4.0Jan 8, 2026Consegnato in Florida il modulo europeo per Orion di Artemis IV

ESA has not provided further updates on the progress toward the first flight of Themis since the transfer to the launch pad.

PlanValue 2.0Jan 8, 2026ESA “Waiting for Spring” to Launch Themis Reusable Rocket Demonstrator
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