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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
Admin Edit
0.0-5.0

All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

SMILE is a joint mission of the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

GeneralValue 3.2May 19, 2026Vega-C Successfully Places Sino-European SMILE Spacecraft Into Orbit!

The European Space Agency is preparing to launch the SMILE mission in collaboration with China.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.0May 19, 2026L’ESA si prepara a lanciare la missione SMILE, satellite con tecnologia belga studierà il sole

ESA received Smile’s first signal at its New Norcia ground station in Australia at 06:48 CEST on 19 May 2026.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0May 19, 2026Smile spacecraft launches to study Earth’s magnetosphere and space weather

Ignasi Pardos is an ESA engineer stationed at Avio's control room in another building during the Vega-C launch operation.

GeneralCapabilityValue 1.6May 19, 2026Zarpa la misión Smile, fruto de la colaboración entre Europa y China

The Soft X-ray Imager's charge-coupled devices are procured from e2v by the European Space Agency and calibrated by The Open University.

RelationshipsValue 4.0May 19, 2026Vega-C Successfully Places Sino-European SMILE Spacecraft Into Orbit!

Avio launched the Solar wind Magnetosphere Ionosphere Link Explorer (SMILE) for the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences from the European Spaceport in French Guiana using a Vega C launcher.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.5May 19, 2026Avio lancia con successo il satellite Smile con Vega C. Ranzo “Una pietra miliare”

SMILE is a joint scientific mission launched in 2015 by the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

GeneralValue 3.2May 19, 2026Urso: “Avio debutta con Vega C nella gestione dei lanci”

The ESA-JAXA Memorandum of Cooperation formalizes joint planetary defence work for the Rapid Apophis Mission for Space Safety.

RelationshipsPlanGeneralValue 3.2May 19, 2026In Defence of Canada Briefing (Issue 10)

Open Cosmos presented the final design of the eight Spanish ESCA satellites in Seville during the ESA Earth Observation Commercialisation Forum.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0May 19, 2026España concluye el diseño final de sus ocho satélites para la Constelación Atlántica y entra en fase de fabricación

The European Space Agency and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency signed a Memorandum of Cooperation on May 8.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0May 19, 2026In Defence of Canada Briefing (Issue 10)

SMILE is a joint scientific mission between the European Space Agency and the Chinese Academy of Sciences that was established in 2015.

GeneralValue 3.0May 19, 2026Avio lancia con successo il satellite Smile con Vega C. Ranzo “Una pietra miliare”

Avio assembled the Vega C launcher for the European Space Agency.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 3.2May 19, 2026Urso: “Avio debutta con Vega C nella gestione dei lanci”

The next Vega-C launch will carry either KASA's KOMPSAT-6 and ASI's PLATiNO-1 or ESA's Sentinel-1C and FLEX.

PlanValue 3.4May 19, 2026Last night, Avio successfully launched Vega-C VV29 with the joint ESA-CAS SMILE mission. This was the first Vega launch to be operated by Avio. The next Vega-C launch will either carry KASA's KOMPSAT-6 and ASI's PLATiNO-1, or ESA's Sentinel-1C and FLEX.

The ESA and its partners reduced Smile’s export-control-related delay from an estimated two years to one year.

PlanLegalValue 3.0May 18, 2026Así es la misión Smile, que ha unido a Europa y China para estudiar a fondo las tormentas solares

The European Space Agency and CNES approved a three-year, $1.16-billion investment in Europe’s Guiana Space Center spaceport.

RelationshipsFinancialValue 4.7May 18, 2026ESA, CNES sign off on three-year, $1.16-billion investment in Europe’s Guiana Space Center spaceport

The European Space Agency and the Greek Ministry of Digital Governance commissioned the Holomondas Optical Ground Station in Greece on May 18, 2026.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0May 18, 2026Astrolight and ESA Unveil Operational Optical Ground Station in Greece for Satellite Laser Links

The X-band communications work for future U-Space satellites is funded under the ESA PUSH program.

FinancialCapabilityPlanValue 3.7May 18, 2026U-Space Selects Skynopy to Support Multiple Missions

The Greek Connectivity Programme is managed by the European Space Agency on behalf of the Hellenic Ministry of Digital Governance and is funded through the EU’s Recovery and Resilience Facility.

GeneralFinancialGovernanceLegalValue 3.6May 18, 2026Astrolight and ESA Unveil Operational Optical Ground Station in Greece for Satellite Laser Links

The European Space Agency’s 2023 Council decision led to the July 2025 signing of the Launcher Exploitation Declaration.

LegalPlanValue 3.0May 18, 2026Una nuova pagina per Avio, quella di operatore di lancio

Avio is the launch operator for Vega-C, marking the first time the launcher is operated by a private Italian company rather than the ESA.

GeneralRelationshipsValue 3.0May 18, 2026Así es la misión Smile, que ha unido a Europa y China para estudiar a fondo las tormentas solares
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