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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
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All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

EarthCARE is the second ESA-led mission to launch on a Falcon 9 after the Euclid space telescope launched in July of the previous year.

PlanValue 3.0May 28, 2024Falcon 9 launches ESA’s EarthCARE mission

The ESA commercial cargo program awarded contracts for initial studies to Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company on 2024-05-22, a little more than six months after ESA announced it would formally begin the program.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0May 24, 2024EU and ESA seek increased competitiveness of European space sector

The European Space Agency awarded Airbus Defence and Space a contract to build the Vigil spacecraft.

RelationshipsValue 4.0May 23, 2024Airbus to build ESA space science satellite

ESA will seek funding for later phases of the cargo vehicle program at its next ministerial meeting in late 2025 with the goal of having at least one vehicle ready to enter service by 2028.

PlanGrowthFinancialValue 4.0May 22, 2024ESA selects Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company for commercial cargo program

The European Space Agency announced plans for the cargo vehicle program at the European Space Summit in Seville, Spain, in November 2024.

PlanGeneralValue 2.6May 22, 2024ESA selects Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company for commercial cargo program

The European Space Agency awarded study contracts worth about 25,000,000 EUR each to Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company on 2024-05-22.

RelationshipsFinancialValue 4.6May 22, 2024ESA selects Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company for commercial cargo program

ESA planned to provide a specific tentative Ariane 6 launch date at the ILA air show in Berlin scheduled for 2024-06-05 to 9.

PlanValue 2.0May 21, 2024Ariane 6 inaugural launch planned for first half of July

Avanti and StarWin successfully tested an Electronically Steered Phased Array Antenna (ESA) terminal for Communications On The Move on Avanti’s HYLAS 4 Ka-band satellite in October 2023.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0May 21, 2024Avanti Communications accredits StarWin’s Ka-band LeopardWin + Leopard terminals

The European Space Agency and the joint team including ArianeGroup, Arianespace, and the French space agency CNES expect the Ariane 6 inaugural launch to take place in the first two weeks of July.

PlanValue 4.0May 21, 2024Ariane 6 inaugural launch planned for first half of July

The EarthCARE mission, a joint Earth science mission of ESA and JAXA, is scheduled to launch on 2024-05-28 on a Falcon 9 from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0May 21, 2024Ariane 6 inaugural launch planned for first half of July

StarWin’s Leopard-Full Dimensional ESA and LeopardWin-Hybrid ESA terminals operate using Avanti’s HYLAS 4 Ka-band satellite and service.

GeneralRelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0May 21, 2024Avanti Communications accredits StarWin’s Ka-band LeopardWin + Leopard terminals

ESA and the European Commission purchased several Falcon 9 launches from SpaceX to mitigate the launcher shortfall.

RelationshipsValue 4.0May 21, 2024Ariane 6 inaugural launch planned for first half of July

ESA completed the Ariane 6 qualification review on 2024-04-29.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0May 21, 2024Ariane 6 inaugural launch planned for first half of July

The Ariane 6 Launcher Task Force consists of top management from ESA, CNES, ArianeGroup, and Arianespace.

GovernanceGeneralValue 3.2May 20, 2024Ariane 6 joint update report | 2024/05/21

Development and integration of SPAINSAT NG innovative payload elements, including the reconfigurable active transmit and receive X-band antennas and the deployable pallet of individually steerable Ka-band antennas, were supported by the ESA PACIS 3 partnership project.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.5May 20, 2024Airbus delivers 1st active antenna of the SpainSat NG-I satellite

The ongoing development of Europe's space transportation capabilities involves thousands of talented people working in ESA's 22 Member States.

CapabilityGrowthValue 1.2May 20, 2024Ariane 6 joint update report | 2024/05/21

NASA and the European Space Agency completed an agreement under which NASA will provide hundreds of millions of dollars of support for a European Mars rover mission.

FinancialGeneralRelationshipsValue 4.0May 17, 2024NASA and ESA complete agreement for cooperation on Mars rover mission

NASA’s confirmed contributions to the Rosalind Franklin mission include throttable braking engines for a new descent stage being developed by ESA and radioisotope heating units that use heat from the decay of plutonium-238 to keep the spacecraft warm.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.5May 17, 2024NASA and ESA complete agreement for cooperation on Mars rover mission

The agreement formalizes cooperation between NASA and ESA on the ExoMars Rosalind Franklin rover mission scheduled to launch in 2028.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0May 17, 2024NASA and ESA complete agreement for cooperation on Mars rover mission

ESA is developing its own landing system for the Rosalind Franklin rover and awarded a contract worth 522,000,000 EUR to Thales Alenia Space on 2024-04-09 to restart work on the mission.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanValue 4.8May 17, 2024NASA and ESA complete agreement for cooperation on Mars rover mission
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