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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
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All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

The SAGA mission was first presented at the ESA Ministerial Council Conference in 2019 and refined in 2022.

PlanValue 2.0Oct 1, 2025Distribuzione chiave quantistica (QKD): al via la missione SAGA

Arianespace signed the ESA Net Zero Space Agreement in 2021 and adheres to French space law requirements.

RelationshipsLegalValue 3.9Oct 1, 2025Arianespace partners with BULL to advance space debris prevention measures on Ariane 6

Telespazio, acting as prime contractor for Moonlight under ESA leadership, is developing a satellite constellation to provide navigation and communications for future lunar missions.

PlanCapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Telespazio and ispace Partner on Lunar Transport and Navigation Services

The European Space Agency (ESA) has an annual budget of €7.7 billion ($13.8 billion), making it the second largest global space market.

FinancialGeneralValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Australia Accelerates Industrial Capability, Resilience and High-Tech Jobs with Major International Space Announcements at the International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2025)

ESA's Rosetta mission to comet 67P found fragile dust with porosities exceeding 99 percent.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.5Oct 1, 2025Spongy space dust reshapes understanding of star and planet formation

Thales Alenia Space has been coordinating with ESA on the SAGA mission since 2020.

RelationshipsValue 3.0Oct 1, 2025Latest News

The European Space Agency (ESA) awarded Thales Alenia Space a contract for the SAGA mission to develop a space-based system for generating cryptographic keys.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.6Oct 1, 2025Latest News

Isar Aerospace has signed a launch agreement with R-Space as part of the European Space Agency Marketplace program.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Launch Agreement Signed Between R-Space and Isar Aerospace

SWISSto12's HummingSat program, developed in collaboration with ESA, represents a new class of small geostationary telecommunications satellites.

GeneralRelationshipsCapabilityValue 3.5Oct 1, 2025Beyond Gravity wins order to build robotic thruster mechanisms for HummingSat satellites

Themis has been developed under ESA's Future Space Transportation Preparation Programme with ArianeGroup as the prime contractor and numerous European industrial contributors.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Themis reusable rocket demonstrator stands ready in Sweden

The Cooperation Agreement allows Australia to work with ESA's 23 members, including Canada, which has reported a 3:1 return on its investment from its ESA Cooperation Agreement.

LegalRelationshipsFinancialValue 4.3Oct 1, 2025Australia Accelerates Industrial Capability, Resilience and High-Tech Jobs with Major International Space Announcements at the International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2025)

The European Space Agency is advancing the Moonlight Lunar Communications and Navigation Services program to support lunar exploration.

PlanGeneralValue 2.0Oct 1, 2025ispace、月周回軌道の衛星コンステレーション構築で「軌道間輸送機」を検討

Arturo Martin Polegre, Technical Director of the project at ESA, stated that the findings from the mission will directly contribute to the design of future satellite communication systems.

CapabilityPlanValue 2.0Oct 1, 2025Missionsende nach erfolgreicher Technologiedemonstration

The Australian Space Agency has been mandated to negotiate a Cooperation Agreement with the European Space Agency (ESA).

LegalRelationshipsValue 2.3Oct 1, 2025Australia Accelerates Industrial Capability, Resilience and High-Tech Jobs with Major International Space Announcements at the International Astronautical Congress (IAC 2025)

ESA intends for Pulse to become the default synchronization and coordination layer for future missions.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0Sep 30, 2025ESA Launches PULSE: A New Framework for Mission Management

Luis Mayo has served as president of the advisory committee for the European Space Agency's Innovation Support Program since 2020.

GovernanceValue 2.6Sep 30, 2025Indra pone a Luis Mayo al frente de su división de Espacio

ESA’s Director of Space Transportation, Toni Tolker-Nielsen, emphasized the contract's importance for addressing short-term technological criticalities and preparing for Europe’s long-term future in space.

GovernanceValue 1.6Sep 30, 2025ESA and Avio sign contract for a reuseable upper stage demonstration mission

The European Space Agency (ESA) has awarded GMV six research and development activities under the S3T framework contract.

RelationshipsValue 4.0Sep 30, 2025La ESA adjudica a GMV 6 nuevas actividades de I+D en el marco del contrato marco S3T

Telespazio is the prime contractor for the European Space Agency's Moonlight Lunar Navigation and Communication Services program.

RelationshipsValue 4.0Sep 30, 2025Moonlight, accordo tra Telespazio e ispace per la Luna

The European Space Agency foresees transportation hubs in orbit around Earth providing logistics services similar to airports or train stations.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0Sep 30, 2025ESA and Avio sign contract for a reuseable upper stage demonstration mission
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