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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
Admin Edit
0.0-5.0

All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

In the past, ESA met its CSOC obligations through cargo transport provided by the Automated Transfer Vehicle and by supplying the European Service Module for NASA’s Orion spacecraft.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 3.8Oct 6, 2025ESA to Procure ISS Cargo Service to Meet Common Cost Obligations

In May 2024, ESA announced Thales Alenia Space and The Exploration Company as recipients of Phase 1 development contracts for its LEO Cargo Return Service initiative.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025ESA to Procure ISS Cargo Service to Meet Common Cost Obligations

ESA's call for proposals is intended to meet the agency’s obligations under the ISS Common System Operations Costs (CSOC) framework from 2026 until the ISS's decommissioning.

LegalPlanValue 3.5Oct 6, 2025ESA to Procure ISS Cargo Service to Meet Common Cost Obligations

ESA's 'Vigil' mission to the L5 Lagrange point and KASA's planned solar exploration mission to the L4 point could potentially combine their data.

PlanGeneralValue 2.6Oct 6, 2025欧州と韓国、宇宙開発での協力を強化–日本との関係も強調

Under the CSOC framework, NASA, ESA, JAXA, and CSA share responsibility for the ongoing expenses of operating and maintaining the ISS.

GovernanceGeneralFinancialValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025ESA to Procure ISS Cargo Service to Meet Common Cost Obligations

The European Space Agency (ESA) and Korea Aerospace Research Agency (KASA) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on October 1 to enhance cooperation in space development.

RelationshipsValue 3.5Oct 6, 2025欧州と韓国、宇宙開発での協力を強化–日本との関係も強調

The three deep space antennas within ESA's Estrack network will provide access to KASA’s deep space antenna in South Korea.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025欧州と韓国、宇宙開発での協力を強化–日本との関係も強調

Phase 2 recipients for the LEO Cargo Return Service initiative will be named in early 2026 following the ESA Ministerial Council meeting.

PlanValue 2.0Oct 6, 2025ESA to Procure ISS Cargo Service to Meet Common Cost Obligations

Pulse is expected to become the default coordination framework for future ESA missions.

PlanGeneralValue 1.8Oct 6, 2025ESA unveils Pulse framework to streamline mission management

The European Space Agency has awarded a contract to Avio for 24 months of development activities.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025Reusable Upper Stage Demonstration Mission Planned

Katarzyna Cichecka is the Head of the System and Applications Engineering Division at ESA.

GovernanceValue 3.5Oct 6, 2025ESA unveils Pulse framework to streamline mission management

The launch of Sentinel-1D will be the 53rd mission for the European Space Agency (ESA).

PlanValue 3.0Oct 6, 2025Latest News

The European Space Agency (ESA) inaugurated a new 35-meter diameter deep space antenna called 'New Norcia 3'.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025ESA inaugurates deep space antenna in Australia

CSIRO, Australia's national science agency, operates the ESA's ground station and antennas in New Norcia.

GeneralCapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Oct 6, 2025La ESA inaugura en Australia una antena de 35 metros para el espacio profundo

Distribution under the ESA Community License ensures broad availability across the European space ecosystem without commercial barriers.

LegalValue 1.8Oct 6, 2025ESA unveils Pulse framework to streamline mission management

The Pulse emblem depicts a stylised satellite transmitting the binary code for 'ESA' as it orbits Earth.

GeneralCapabilityValue 1.2Oct 6, 2025ESA unveils Pulse framework to streamline mission management

The first ESA deep space antenna is also located in Australia, the second in Cerebro, Spain, and the third in Malargüe, Argentina.

CapabilityValue 3.6Oct 6, 2025La ESA inaugura en Australia una antena de 35 metros para el espacio profundo

France’s ESA astronaut will perform a range of French experiments prepared by CNES.

GeneralValue 2.5Oct 6, 2025What is the CADMOS centre preparing and monitoring Sophie Adenot’s experiments?

The Canada-European Space Agency (ESA) Cooperation Agreement has lasted nearly 50 years.

RelationshipsValue 1.5Oct 6, 2025In Australia Lisa Campbell talks investments and dual-use space technology

CNES can choose experiments as it sees fit, either nationally or in partnership with agencies like ESA or NASA.

GovernanceRelationshipsValue 1.8Oct 6, 2025What is the CADMOS centre preparing and monitoring Sophie Adenot’s experiments?
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