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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
Admin Edit
0.0-5.0

All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

ESA's Juice mission will attempt observations of comet 3I/ATLAS in November 2025.

PlanValue 4.0Oct 30, 2025RT by @AJ_FI: ☄️ Comet #3I/ATLAS is currently making its closest approach to the Sun. @ESA_Juice might catch the best view of this comet in a very active state. Juice will attempt observations in November 2025, with data received on Earth in February 2026 👉 https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Comet_3I_ATLAS_frequently_asked_questions/ Follow http://esa.int/3IATLAS for updates.

The mission is funded by ESA's General Support Technology Programme (GSTP) to pioneer new technologies through In-Orbit Demonstration experiments.

FinancialCapabilityValue 3.6Oct 30, 2025ESA's first stand-alone deep-space CubeSat Henon takes shape

Orion's European Service Module, developed by the European Space Agency, provides power, propulsion, and consumables for long-duration missions.

CapabilityValue 3.6Oct 29, 2025Orion: The Spaceship That Will Carry Astronauts Back to the Moon

Josef Aschbacher, the Director General of the European Space Agency (ESA), presented the European Resilience from Space (ERS) program in Brussels with a budget of 1 billion euros.

FinancialGovernanceValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

The ERS program will leverage capabilities from Copernicus, Galileo, IRIS2, ESA missions, national infrastructures, and industrial solutions.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

Sentinel-1 is a result of collaboration between the European Space Agency (ESA), the European Commission, industry partners, service providers, and users.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 2.4Oct 29, 2025Sener participa en el desarrollo del satélite de observación de la Tierra Sentinel-1D

The European Commission is expected to present the general requirements for the ERS program in November, ahead of the ESA Ministerial Council meeting in Bremen.

PlanGeneralValue 2.2Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

The ESA and JAXA will coordinate launches for the Ramses and Destiny+ planetary defense missions.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025ESA expands Tokyo office to strengthen partnership with Japan

ESA's Director General Josef Aschbacher stated that establishing a permanent ESA office in Japan demonstrates the agency's intention to enhance collaboration across all areas of space.

GovernanceGeneralValue 2.0Oct 29, 2025ESA expands Tokyo office to strengthen partnership with Japan

The ESA Ministerial in Bremen may signal the start of a new phase for Europe in space defense, including initiatives for autonomous surveillance, protection, and resilience of orbital systems.

LegalPlanCapabilityValue 2.2Oct 29, 2025Europa verso scelte cruciali per il futuro dello spazio

In November 2024, ESA and JAXA signed a Joint Statement on Next Big Cooperations, detailing future collaborative missions in planetary defense, Earth observation, low Earth orbit, and space science.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025ESA expands Tokyo office to strengthen partnership with Japan

The ESA aims to develop a persistent Earth observation capability that operates in all weather conditions and provides real-time data with a revisit time of less than 30 minutes.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

The European Space Agency aims to develop a persistent, all-weather, real-time capability with a high revisit time of under 30 minutes under the Earth observation component.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025ESA Proposes €1B Budget to Align European Space Capabilities for Defence

The European Space Agency plans to achieve high revisit times by pooling national capabilities, including the joint Portuguese–Spanish Atlantic Constellation and Poland's CAMILA constellation.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025ESA Proposes €1B Budget to Align European Space Capabilities for Defence

The ESA office in X-IHONBASHI TOWER, operated by Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. and Cross U, will facilitate coordination among government, academia, and the commercial sector.

RelationshipsValue 2.4Oct 29, 2025ESA expands Tokyo office to strengthen partnership with Japan

The ESA Ministerial in Bremen will guide investments, priorities, and governance for Europe's space sector.

GovernancePlanValue 1.2Oct 29, 2025Europa verso scelte cruciali per il futuro dello spazio

The ESA plans to achieve the revisit time goal by sharing national capabilities, including the Portuguese-Spanish Atlantic Constellation and the Polish Camila constellation.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.8Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

The ESA plans to lay the groundwork for a future European initiative funded by the next Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) of the European Union.

PlanFinancialValue 2.0Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa

Kepler Communications has been providing communication services to the U.S. Department of Defense Space Development Agency and the European Space Agency for the HydRON Space-Based Terabit Broadband Network.

RelationshipsValue 4.0Oct 29, 2025Kepler enlists Chris Hadfield to guide its next frontier: Human spaceflight communications

The budget for the EU's MFF will not be approved until 2028, making early participation of ESA crucial for quick deployment of the ERS program.

PlanFinancialLegalValue 3.4Oct 29, 2025La ESA propone un plan de 1.000 millones para alinear las capacidades espaciales europeas con la defensa
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