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European Space Agency (ESA)

FR

Agence spatiale européenne

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an intergovernmental organization dedicated to space exploration, with 22 member states. Founded in 1975, ESA shapes Europe's space capabilities, ensuring investments in space deliver benefits to European citizens, working across the entire space sector. ESA develops and operates Earth observation, navigation, telecommunications, and astronomy satellites and sends probes to explore the solar system, partnering with agencies like NASA, JAXA and commercial partners like Airbus. Key programs include the development of launch vehicles like Ariane and Vega, the Galileo satellite navigation system, and missions like Rosetta and BepiColombo.

gov civilFounded 1975
Paris
www.esa.int/sme
Admin Edit
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All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.

Eric Morel de Westgaver is the Director of Strategy, Legal Affairs, and External Relations at the ESA.

GovernanceValue 3.5Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

Planetary defense efforts by ESA combine advanced asteroid detection with missions such as Hera and Ramses to improve response capabilities for potential impacts.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.2Oct 31, 2025ESA Expands Space Safety Fleet to Protect Earth and Enable Sustainable Space Operations

The ESA and JAXA have formed a strong alliance through collaborations in a wide range of space activities.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 1.8Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

ESA continues to invest in monitoring, research, and operational solutions to address growing challenges posed by debris in orbit.

GeneralGrowthValue 1.6Oct 31, 2025ESA Expands Space Safety Fleet to Protect Earth and Enable Sustainable Space Operations

The European Space Agency's General Support Technology Program focuses on additive manufacturing (3D printing) with Tanbium, a novel high-temperature metal.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Oct 31, 2025Next-Generation Rocket Material will be 3D Printed

In November 2024, the ESA and JAXA plan to sign a joint declaration on the Next Major Cooperations.

PlanRelationshipsValue 3.0Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

Josef Aschbacher is the Director General of the ESA.

GovernanceValue 3.0Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

ESA emphasizes the active cleanup of Earth's orbit and aims for European leadership in eliminating further debris.

LegalGeneralValue 1.8Oct 31, 2025ESA Expands Space Safety Fleet to Protect Earth and Enable Sustainable Space Operations

Italy plays a crucial role in Earth observation programs and contributes significantly to the Copernicus project within the European Space Agency (ESA).

GeneralValue 2.0Oct 31, 2025Meloni alla chiusura degli Stati Generali: visione, capitale umano e accesso allo spazio per la nuova ambizione italiana

ESA's Zero Debris efforts focus on designing future satellites for sustainability.

CapabilityValue 2.0Oct 31, 2025ESA Expands Space Safety Fleet to Protect Earth and Enable Sustainable Space Operations

The ESA deepens its cooperation with the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and the growing Japanese space ecosystem.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 2.0Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

Italy's contribution to the ESA amounts to 18.2% of the agency's overall budget.

FinancialValue 3.8Oct 31, 2025Meloni alla chiusura degli Stati Generali: visione, capitale umano e accesso allo spazio per la nuova ambizione italiana

The ESA and JAXA collaborate on the Earth observation mission EarthCARE in low Earth orbit.

RelationshipsCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher proposed the European Resilience from Space program with a budget of €1B, focusing on two major capabilities in orbit.

PlanFinancialCapabilityGovernanceValue 4.0Oct 31, 2025ESA Eyes 2028 with European Resilience from Space Program

The ESA and JAXA are working on the BepiColombo mission to Mercury and Hera mission approaching the asteroid system Dimorphos.

PlanRelationshipsValue 3.6Oct 31, 2025La ESA abre una delegación en Tokio para reforzar la cooperación en Asia

ESA has a budget of €610 million ($705.3 million) for the EnVision program.

FinancialPlanValue 4.6Oct 31, 2025Venus Exploration Hangs in the Balance

ESPI’s research manager Matija Rencelj suggested that ESA may move away from a winner-take-all procurement strategy for ERS contracts.

LegalValue 2.2Oct 31, 2025ESA Eyes 2028 with European Resilience from Space Program

Italy has allocated significant resources for space activities in close collaboration with ESA and the European Commission.

LegalRelationshipsValue 1.8Oct 31, 2025Urso agli Stati Generali: l’Italia guida la sfida tecnologica europea

Practical advancements in debris management by ESA include active removal projects and platforms like CREAM, which automates collision avoidance for satellites.

CapabilityValue 3.3Oct 31, 2025ESA Expands Space Safety Fleet to Protect Earth and Enable Sustainable Space Operations

ESA will set its funding levels for the next three years next month.

GeneralFinancialGovernanceValue 1.6Oct 31, 2025ESA Eyes 2028 with European Resilience from Space Program
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