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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Nebula-1

星云一号

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Deep Blue Aerospace (Jiangsu Deep Blue Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd.)Development
Admin
Variants
1
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
0
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
2,000 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202602
202702
202802
202902
203002
203102
203202
203302
203402
203502
203602
203702
203802
203902
204002
204102

Forecast Location Split

1 launch location represented.

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Nebula-1
LEO2,000 kgUnknownUnknownDeep Blue Aerospace Rockets

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch

No recent missions

No launched missions are linked to variants in this family.

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Nebula-1
Not stated0Development
YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2027Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2028Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2029Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2030Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2031Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2032Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2033Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2034Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2035Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2036Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2037Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2038Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2039Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2040Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
2041Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site215%Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current ...
Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2026 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2027 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2028 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2029 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2030 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2031 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2032 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2033 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2034 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2035 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2036 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site
2037 · 15% confidence
2

Chinese reusable small-launch development vehicle; low-confidence early cadence placeholder. Site mapping: Wenchang commercial pad support is the best current catalog-level site m...

Track
Mentions
90
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The Nebula-1 is preparing for its maiden flight.

PlanValue 2.0Nov 3, 2025Deep Blue Aerospace has completed the first stage hot fire test with 9 engines all installed on the stage (3 engines on the first VTVL vehicle, unknown for the second one). The Nebula-1 is preparing for the maiden flight. via DBA official

DEEP-BLUE completed two static fire tests of the Nebula-1 first stage, one lasting 10 seconds and the other lasting 30 seconds.

Plan
Page3of5
Capability
Value 4.0
Nov 3, 2025
DEEP-BLUE completed two (10s and 30s) static fire tests of Nebula-1 first stage, powered by 9x20t-thrust Thunder-R1 engines. Orbital launch attempt coming up next

There has been no new target provided since the middle of the year, suggesting Nebula-1 may fly by the end of 2025 or more likely in 2026.

PlanValue 2.0Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

Deep Blue Nebula carried out a 308-second static fire test of the second stage of its Nebula-1 launcher.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Deep Blue Nebula has carried out a 308-second static fire test of the second stage of its Nebula-1 launcher as a step towards a first orbital flight. No tentative month for launch given. https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/H7X2JnaAsi1476pRZ6fuGg

Nebula-1’s second-stage test utilized the Thunder-R engine, burning rocket-grade kerosene and liquid oxygen to generate 21.1 tons of thrust during a 308-second long firing.

CapabilityValue 5.0Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

In September 2024, Nebula-1’s vertical-takeoff vertical-landing test vehicle performed an almost completely successful hop test under the power of three Thunder-R engines.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

The static fire test is a step towards a first orbital flight of the Nebula-1 launcher.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Oct 1, 2025Deep Blue Nebula has carried out a 308-second static fire test of the second stage of its Nebula-1 launcher as a step towards a first orbital flight. No tentative month for launch given. https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/H7X2JnaAsi1476pRZ6fuGg

Nebula-1’s second-stage firing confirmed the stage’s cryogenic performance from propellant loading to safing.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.6Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

Deep Blue Aerospace announced on September 30th that Nebula-1’s second-stage completed a static fire ahead of the rocket's debut flight.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

Deep Blue Aerospace set mid-2025 as their target to launch Nebula-1 into orbit, likely from the Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site’s Commercial Launch Pad 2.

PlanGeneralValue 4.2Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

Deep Blue Aerospace is working to upgrade Nebula-1 through a new variant while trying to perform its first launch.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.4Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

Nebula-1 currently features a 3.35-meter-diameter first-stage and a 2.25-meter-wide second-stage, utilizing nine Thunder-R engines on the first-stage to send 2,000 kilograms into low Earth orbit.

CapabilityValue 5.0Oct 1, 2025Nebula-1's Second-Stage Conducts Static Fire Ahead of Launch Campaign

The Nebula-1 S2 rocket has a thrust of 207 kN.

CapabilityValue 4.0Sep 30, 2025R to @TAbusnardo: 308s Nebula-1 S2 (207 kN) Static fire, this is for the initial version, which according to rumor has a terrible payload when recovered. http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/H7X2JnaAsi1476pRZ6fuGg Pictures of the Ceres-2 flight model on its Transporter Erector Also Expace claims a 10 Billion Yuan ($1.4B) valuation

Nebula-1's first stage will use nine variable-thrust, 3D-printed Thunder-R1 engines and the vehicle will be capable of carrying 2,000 kg to LEO, with an improved version capable of 8,000 kg to LEO.

CapabilityPlanGrowthValue 4.0Jan 2, 2025China to debut new Long March and commercial rockets in 2025

Deep Blue Aerospace plans to launch the two-stage, 3.35-meter-diameter Nebula-1 in 2025 with the goal of recovering and reusing the rocket.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jan 2, 2025China to debut new Long March and commercial rockets in 2025

Deep Blue Aerospace’s Nebula-1 uses kerolox propellant, has a payload capacity of 1,000 kg to a 500 km sun-synchronous orbit and 2,000 kg to LEO, and has a first flight planned in late 2024.

CapabilityPlanValue 5.0Nov 1, 2024Chinese launch startup Cosmoleap secures funding for rocket featuring chopstick recovery system

Deep Blue Aerospace plans a full orbital flight and recovery of Nebula-1 in 2025.

PlanValue 4.0Oct 24, 2024China’s Deep Blue Aerospace reveals suborbital tourism plans

Deep Blue Aerospace plans multiple recovery and reuse tests of Nebula-1 in 2025 followed by dozens of crew spacecraft-rocket combination tests in 2026 to enable suborbital manned travel commercialization in 2027.

PlanCapabilityGrowthValue 4.0Oct 24, 2024China’s Deep Blue Aerospace reveals suborbital tourism plans

Deep Blue Aerospace’s Nebula-1 is a kerolox rocket with a payload capacity of 1,000 kg to 500 km SSO and 2,000 kg to LEO with a first flight planned in late 2024.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.5Jun 6, 2024Space Pioneer raises $207 million for reusable rocket

Deep Blue Aerospace plans to attempt to land the Nebula-1 first stage using retropropulsion and landing legs.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0May 28, 2024Deep Blue Aerospace secures fresh funding ahead of first orbital launch