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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Starship

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

SpaceXActive
Admin
Variants
3
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
12
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
150,000 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202320
202440
202550
202613
202707
2028015
2029031
2030050
2031071
2032087
20330103
20340117
20350129
20360133
20370137
20380137
20390137

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Starship V3
LEO150,000 kgUnknownUnknownStarlink V3 batch-calibrated Starship capacity assumption
Starship V2
LEO35,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship - Wikipedia

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Launch 2026-U02
Starship V3
May 22, 2026
Launch 2025-U04
Starship V2
Oct 13, 2025
Launch 2025-U03
Starship V2
Aug 26, 2025
Launch 2025-U02

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Starship V1.0
Not stated6Active
Starship V2
Not stated5Retired
Starship V3
Not stated1Active
20400137
20410137

Forecast Location Split

5 launch locations represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2026Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2026Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)065%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)365%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)050%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2027Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)165%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)565%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2028Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2028Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)365%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)765%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)350%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2028Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2029Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)650%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2029Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)865%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)865%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)750%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2029Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A245%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2030Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)1250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2030Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)1265%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)965%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)1150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2026 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2026 · 65% confidence
0

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 65% confidence
3

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Starship V3
TLI21,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public vehicle page
Starship V1.0
LEO15,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public/current block summary
Starship V2
May 27, 2025
Launch 2025-F03
Starship V2
Mar 6, 2025
Launch 2025-F01
Starship V2
Jan 16, 2025
Launch 2024-U06
Starship V1.0
Nov 19, 2024
Launch 2024-U04
Starship V1.0
Oct 13, 2024

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2027 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2027 · 65% confidence
1

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 65% confidence
5

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 50% confidence
1

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2027 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2028 · 50% confidence
2

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2028 · 65% confidence
3

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Mentions
1569
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The Government Accountability Office rejected on 2021-07-30 protests filed by Blue Origin and Dynetics regarding the SpaceX NASA contract for Starship development.

LegalRelationshipsValue 4.0Aug 10, 2021Intuitive Machines selects SpaceX for launch of third lunar lander mission
Page72of79

SpaceX won a $2,900,000,000 NASA award in April to develop a version of its Starship vehicle for NASA’s Human Landing System program to perform a demonstration mission to land astronauts on the Moon on Artemis 3 as early as 2024.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanValue 5.0Aug 10, 2021Intuitive Machines selects SpaceX for launch of third lunar lander mission

As of 2021-08-03, the FAA did not have a schedule for completing the environmental assessment of Starship/Super Heavy launches from Boca Chica.

LegalPlanValue 2.8Aug 4, 2021SpaceX surges Starship work despite FAA environmental review uncertainty

SpaceX’s manufacturing surge and assembly activities at Starbase in 2021 included construction of a launch mount to support Super Heavy and Starship integration.

CapabilityGrowthValue 4.0Aug 4, 2021SpaceX surges Starship work despite FAA environmental review uncertainty

NASA awarded a $2,900,000,000 contract in April to SpaceX to develop a crewed lunar lander based on the Starship vehicle and perform a demonstration mission.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanValue 5.0Jul 30, 2021GAO denies Blue Origin and Dynetics protests of NASA lunar lander contract

Blue Origin stated that the single-source HLS selection locks lunar missions into 10+ Super Heavy/Starship launches to deliver a single lander to the surface.

PlanGeneralValue 4.2Jul 26, 2021Open Letter to Administrator Nelson

NASA’s Human Landing System program awarded a $2,900,000,000 contract to SpaceX on 2021-04-16 to fund development of a lunar lander based on Starship and to fly one demonstration mission with astronauts.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanCapabilityValue 5.0Jul 5, 2021Lunar Exploration as a Service: From landers to spacesuits, NASA is renting rather than owning

The FAA concluded that the 2014 environmental impact statement prepared for potential Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy launches from Boca Chica is not applicable to the larger Starship/Super Heavy vehicles.

LegalPlanValue 4.0Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

Four previous Starship prototypes failed to achieve successful landings in tests between December 2020 and March 2021.

GeneralValue 3.0Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

SpaceX plans an orbital flight profile using a Super Heavy booster and Starship upper stage from the Boca Chica, Texas test site.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

The FAA’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation is performing an environmental review of Starship launches from Boca Chica.

LegalPlanValue 3.5Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

SpaceX lacks the FAA launch license required for orbital Starship/Super Heavy launches from Boca Chica, Texas.

LegalValue 4.0Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

SpaceX flew Starship prototype SN15 on 2021-05-05 to an altitude of 10 km and achieved a successful landing.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Jun 26, 2021SpaceX aiming for July for Starship orbital launch despite regulatory reviews

SpaceX won a Human Landing System contract on 2021-04-16 valued at $2,900,000,000 to develop a lunar lander version of its Starship vehicle and perform one crewed mission to the lunar surface.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanValue 5.0May 20, 2021Firefly selects SpaceX to launch its lunar lander

NASA made an Option A award on 2021-04-16 to SpaceX that covers development of a lander based on SpaceX’s Starship vehicle and a single crewed landing.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.3May 19, 2021NASA seeking more than $10 billion in infrastructure bill

The FAA has not provided a schedule for completing the ongoing environmental assessment of Starship/Super Heavy launches from Boca Chica.

LegalPlanValue 3.0May 14, 2021SpaceX outlines first orbital Starship test flight

SpaceX filed an application with the Federal Communications Commission on 2021-05-13 for special temporary authority for communications to support a Starship test launch from Boca Chica, Texas.

LegalPlanValue 4.2May 14, 2021SpaceX outlines first orbital Starship test flight

The FCC application states Starship will complete less than one full orbit and perform an entry and landing in the Pacific Ocean approximately 100 km northwest of Kauai about 90 minutes after liftoff.

PlanLegalValue 4.3May 14, 2021SpaceX outlines first orbital Starship test flight

Yusaku Maezawa purchased a SpaceX Starship circumlunar flight in 2018.

RelationshipsValue 4.0May 13, 2021Japanese billionaire, Russian actress to fly to ISS

NASA awarded a single Human Landing System Option A contract to SpaceX on 2021-04-16 valued at $2,890,000,000 to develop a lander based on Starship and to fly a single demonstration mission.

RelationshipsFinancialPlanCapabilityValue 5.0May 12, 2021Senate bill would direct NASA to select a second HLS company