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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Starship

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

SpaceXActive
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Variants
3
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
12
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
150,000 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202320
202440
202550
202613
202707
2028015
2029031
2030050
2031071
2032087
20330103
20340117
20350129
20360133
20370137
20380137
20390137

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Starship V3
LEO150,000 kgUnknownUnknownStarlink V3 batch-calibrated Starship capacity assumption
Starship V2
LEO35,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship - Wikipedia

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Launch 2026-U02
Starship V3
May 22, 2026
Launch 2025-U04
Starship V2
Oct 13, 2025
Launch 2025-U03
Starship V2
Aug 26, 2025
Launch 2025-U02

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Starship V1.0
Not stated6Active
Starship V2
Not stated5Retired
Starship V3
Not stated1Active
20400137
20410137

Forecast Location Split

5 launch locations represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2026Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2026Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)065%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)365%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)050%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2027Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)165%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)565%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2028Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2028Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)365%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)765%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)350%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2028Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2029Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)650%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2029Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)865%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)865%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)750%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2029Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A245%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2030Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)1250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2030Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)1265%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)965%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)1150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2026 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2026 · 65% confidence
0

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 65% confidence
3

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Starship V3
TLI21,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public vehicle page
Starship V1.0
LEO15,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public/current block summary
Starship V2
May 27, 2025
Launch 2025-F03
Starship V2
Mar 6, 2025
Launch 2025-F01
Starship V2
Jan 16, 2025
Launch 2024-U06
Starship V1.0
Nov 19, 2024
Launch 2024-U04
Starship V1.0
Oct 13, 2024

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2027 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2027 · 65% confidence
1

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 65% confidence
5

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 50% confidence
1

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2027 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2028 · 50% confidence
2

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2028 · 65% confidence
3

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Mentions
1569
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

The Federal Aviation Administration issued the launch license for the 2023-04-20 Starship flight and must complete an investigation and grant approval before SpaceX can launch again.

LegalPlanValue 4.0Apr 27, 2023Nelson expects SpaceX to be ready for next Starship launch within months
Page66of79

The FAA completed an environmental review for Starship launches in June 2022 that set more than 75 conditions on SpaceX.

LegalValue 4.0Apr 26, 2023Fish and Wildlife Service documents damage from Starship launch

SpaceX’s first integrated Starship vehicle lifted off from the Starbase test site at Boca Chica, Texas, on 2023-04-20 at 9:33 a.m. Eastern.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Apr 20, 2023Starship lifts off on first integrated test flight, breaks apart minutes later

The 2023-04-20 test flight was a development test not designed to reach orbit and was intended to follow a long suborbital trajectory with Starship splashing down near Hawaii about 90 minutes after liftoff.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 20, 2023Starship lifts off on first integrated test flight, breaks apart minutes later

SpaceX aims to reach 90% thrust during the Starship launch, a thrust level equivalent to the force needed to propel almost 100 Concorde supersonic airliners during takeoff.

CapabilityValue 4.0Apr 18, 2023SpaceX Postpones Launch of Biggest Rocket Starship

SpaceX scrubbed the 2023-04-17 launch attempt of its integrated Starship vehicle and Super Heavy booster from its Starbase test site at Boca Chica, Texas.

PlanValue 4.0Apr 17, 2023SpaceX scrubs first Starship launch attempt

The June 2022 environmental review required SpaceX to carry out more than 75 mitigations related to Starship launches from Boca Chica.

LegalPlanValue 4.2Apr 14, 2023FAA issues license for first Starship integrated test flight

The FAA concluded an environmental review of Starship launches from Boca Chica in June 2022.

LegalValue 3.6Apr 14, 2023FAA issues license for first Starship integrated test flight

The Starship vehicle was fully stacked on the pad at SpaceX’s Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas, as of 2023-04-06.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Apr 7, 2023SpaceX closing in on first Starship Super Heavy launch

SpaceX is planning a launch rehearsal for the Starship vehicle at its Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas, the week following 2023-04-06, followed by a first integrated flight test about a week later pending regulatory approval.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 7, 2023SpaceX closing in on first Starship Super Heavy launch

SpaceX will use the Starship launch and landing system for the mission carrying Astrolab’s FLEX rover as soon as mid-2026.

PlanGeneralValue 4.2Apr 3, 2023Astrolab’s FLEX Rover to be launched on an upcoming SpaceX mission to the moon

Artemis 3 is scheduled to launch no earlier than December 2025 pending development of SpaceX’s Starship lunar lander and new lunar spacesuits by Axiom Space.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 3, 2023NASA announces crew for Artemis 2 mission

SpaceX is building a Starship launch pad at Launch Complex 39A and has constructed a launch tower that overshadows the existing Falcon pad.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 3.8Mar 24, 2023Cape Congestion: World’s busiest spaceport stretched to its limits

SpaceX intends to launch the ultimate 2,000-kilogram V2 Starlink satellites on its Starship vehicle.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Mar 22, 2023SpaceX experiencing problems with first upgraded Starlink V2 satellites

Artemis 4 will feature a lunar landing using SpaceX’s Starship, will use the lunar Gateway, and will be the first launch of the upgraded Block 1B version of SLS with additional payload capacity used to deliver the I-Hab habitation module to the Gateway.

PlanCapabilityGrowthValue 4.5Mar 13, 2023NASA planning to spend up to $1 billion on space station deorbit module

SpaceX’s plans to deploy larger, more powerful Starlink satellites are tied to regulatory approval and successful tests of the Starship heavy launch vehicle being developed at Boca Chica, Texas.

PlanLegalCapabilityValue 4.0Mar 13, 2023Satellite executives spar over direct-to-device evolution

The NASA manifest in the fiscal year 2024 budget documents shows Artemis 3 launching in December 2025 and including the first human lunar landing of Artemis using SpaceX’s Starship lunar lander and spacesuits developed by Axiom Space.

PlanRelationshipsGeneralValue 4.0Mar 13, 2023NASA planning to spend up to $1 billion on space station deorbit module

NASA expects Artemis 3 to launch about a year after Artemis 2, contingent on progress with SpaceX’s Starship lunar lander and Axiom Space’s new spacesuits.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Mar 7, 2023No major issues found with Artemis 1 mission

SpaceX acquired two oil rigs that it renamed Phobos and Deimos with the intent to convert them into offshore launch platforms for its Starship vehicle and later sold the rigs.

RelationshipsPlanGeneralValue 4.2Feb 26, 2023Startup developing sea-based launch pads

For NASA's moon program, SpaceX would launch a Starship to low Earth orbit to serve as a fuel depot for vehicles traveling to and from the lunar surface.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 22, 2023The future of Starship includes national security missions