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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Starship

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

SpaceXActive
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Variants
3
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
12
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
150,000 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202320
202440
202550
202613
202707
2028015
2029031
2030050
2031071
2032087
20330103
20340117
20350129
20360133
20370137
20380137
20390137

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Starship V3
LEO150,000 kgUnknownUnknownStarlink V3 batch-calibrated Starship capacity assumption
Starship V2
LEO35,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship - Wikipedia

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Launch 2026-U02
Starship V3
May 22, 2026
Launch 2025-U04
Starship V2
Oct 13, 2025
Launch 2025-U03
Starship V2
Aug 26, 2025
Launch 2025-U02

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Starship V1.0
Not stated6Active
Starship V2
Not stated5Retired
Starship V3
Not stated1Active
20400137
20410137

Forecast Location Split

5 launch locations represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2026Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2026Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)065%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)365%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2026Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)050%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)050%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2027Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)165%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)565%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2027Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2027Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2028Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2028Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)365%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)765%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2028Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)350%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2028Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A045%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2029Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)650%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2029Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)865%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)865%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2029Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)750%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
2029Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A245%Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.
2030Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)1250%SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.
2030Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)1265%LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range c...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)965%Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing th...
2030Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)1150%Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2026 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2026 · 65% confidence
0

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 65% confidence
3

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2026 · 50% confidence
0

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Starship V3
TLI21,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public vehicle page
Starship V1.0
LEO15,000 kgUnknownUnknownSpaceX Starship public/current block summary
Starship V2
May 27, 2025
Launch 2025-F03
Starship V2
Mar 6, 2025
Launch 2025-F01
Starship V2
Jan 16, 2025
Launch 2024-U06
Starship V1.0
Nov 19, 2024
Launch 2024-U04
Starship V1.0
Oct 13, 2024

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track
Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2027 · 50% confidence
0

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2027 · 65% confidence
1

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Starship Orbital Pad 1, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 65% confidence
5

Starbase remains the development and early operational hub. Base ramps slowly from test cadence to routine operations; by 2031 it is one of two pads sharing the 25/year site cap.

Starship Orbital Pad 2, Boca Chica (Starbase, Boca Chica Beach, Texas)
2027 · 50% confidence
1

Second Starbase pad provides incremental operations after pad commissioning. Mature OLP-A + OLP-B total is capped at 25/year in the base/high range.

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station | SLC-37A
2027 · 45% confidence
0

Modeled as second SLC-37 Starship pad, lagging SLC-37B by one to two years. Mature split reaches 38/year by 2037, keeping complex total at 76/year.

Space Launch Complex 37B, Cape Canaveral (Cape Canaveral Air Station, Florida)
2028 · 50% confidence
2

SLC-37B is modeled as the first high-throughput CCSFS Starship pad. Base reaches half of the SLC-37 complex cap by 2035, not immediately after redevelopment.

Launch Complex 39A, NASA Kennedy Space Center, Florida (NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Florida)
2028 · 65% confidence
3

LC-39A Starship is expected to ramp after initial Florida infrastructure/testing. Base remains below the 44/year EIS cap even after maturity to reflect range conflicts, tanker ope...

Mentions
1567
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Starship appeared discolored on Flight 10 with a white nose from insulation where tiles had been intentionally removed and a rust orange-red body from metallic test tiles used in thermal protection experiments.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Sep 2, 2025Back in the win column
Page45of79

Completing the lunar lander mission for Artemis 3 will require multiple Starship tanker launches to fill the lander’s tanks with liquid oxygen and methane, with some estimates suggesting perhaps 15 to 20 tanker launches.

PlanGeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Sep 2, 2025Back in the win column

Starship on Flight 10 opened its payload door and released eight Starlink mass simulators using the "Pez" dispenser, with those simulators burning up on reentry.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.5Sep 2, 2025Back in the win column

Flight 10 of Starship/Super Heavy lifted off at 7:30 p.m. EDT on August 26 from the Starbase, Texas test site after scrubs on August 24 and August 25.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Sep 2, 2025Back in the win column

The third 2025 Starship test flight completed ascent but lost attitude control in space, leading to an uncontrolled reentry over the Indian Ocean.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.0Sep 2, 2025Back in the win column

NASA does not have a firm launch target for the uncrewed Starship lunar landing demonstration, which is required before Artemis astronauts can be carried.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

The recent failures of Starship have significantly slowed down NASA's progress toward putting humans on the Moon for Artemis III.

PlanGeneralValue 2.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

NASA selected Starship’s lunar variant for landing Artemis astronauts on the Moon in 2024.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

NASA’s Acting Administrator Sean Duffy noted that SpaceX President and COO Gwynne Shotwell stated that Starship won’t be the holdup for Artemis III.

PlanGovernanceValue 3.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

SpaceX had a largely successful integrated test flight of Starship, called IFT-10, on August 26.

PlanValue 3.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

The launch target for Artemis III has been pushed back due to earlier failures of Starship in 2023.

PlanValue 3.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

A baseline demonstration of in-orbit fuel transfer for Starship has been delayed by a year.

PlanValue 3.6Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

Lunar Starship requires a high launch cadence for sufficient in-orbit refueling.

PlanCapabilityValue 2.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

The US is unlikely to meet its self-imposed goal of beating China to the Moon, given the number of milestones remaining for Starship.

PlanGeneralValue 2.0Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

Starship is considered more complex than any other system involved in either the Artemis program or China’s lunar architecture.

GeneralValue 1.2Sep 1, 2025No, Starship’s latest success doesn’t favor the US over China in landing humans on Luna | Moon Monday #240

Starship successfully reached its intended orbit and deployed eight dummy Starlink satellites as its first payload demonstration.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Aug 28, 20258/28宇宙ニュース・JAXAがベンチャー支援制度を改正、宇宙航空スタートアップ支援を強化 ほか3件

SpaceX stated that 'all major objectives were achieved' during the test and gathered important data for the next generation of Starship and Super Heavy designs.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.0Aug 28, 20258/28宇宙ニュース・JAXAがベンチャー支援制度を改正、宇宙航空スタートアップ支援を強化 ほか3件

On August 26, 2025, SpaceX conducted a launch test of the Super Heavy rocket and the Starship spacecraft from its Starbase facility in Boca Chica, Texas.

PlanValue 3.0Aug 28, 20258/28宇宙ニュース・JAXAがベンチャー支援制度を改正、宇宙航空スタートアップ支援を強化 ほか3件

The Super Heavy landed in the Gulf of Mexico while the Starship safely splashed down in the Indian Ocean.

GeneralPlanValue 3.0Aug 28, 20258/28宇宙ニュース・JAXAがベンチャー支援制度を改正、宇宙航空スタートアップ支援を強化 ほか3件

Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI) signed an agreement with SpaceX to send Italian payloads to Mars on the first Starship missions designed to transport commercial payloads to the planet.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.2Aug 18, 2025The commercial case for Mars