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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Zhuque 2

朱雀二号

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

LandSpaceActive
Admin
Variants
2
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
8
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
6,000 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
202210
202320
202410
202520
202621
202701
202801
202901
203001
203101
203201
203301
203401
203501
203601
203701
203801

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Zhuque-2
LEO6,000 kg200 kmUnknownGunter Krebs / Skyrocket Zhuque-2 profile
Zhuque-2E
LEO6,000 kg200 kmUnknownLandSpace products page

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
Qianfan DTC1/ZYD-02
Zhuque-2E
Jun 9, 2026
Dummy sat
Zhuque-2E
May 14, 2026
Launch 2025-F07
Zhuque-2E
Aug 15, 2025
Tianyi

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Zhuque-2
Not stated3Active
Zhuque-2E
Not stated5Active
203901
204001
204101

Forecast Location Split

1 launch location represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2027Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2028Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2029Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2030Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2031Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2032Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2033Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2034Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2035Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2036Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2037Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2038Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2039Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2040Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
2041Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone130%Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.
Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2026 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2027 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2028 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2029 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2030 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
Zhuque-2E
SSO
4,000 kg
500 km
Unknown
LandSpace Zhuque-2E launch report
Zhuque-2
SSO1,500 kg500 kmUnknownXinhua Zhuque-2 profile
Zhuque-2E
May 17, 2025
Guangchuan-01/02
Zhuque-2E
Nov 27, 2024
Hongqing-1/2/TY-33
Zhuque-2
Dec 8, 2023
Dummy payload
Zhuque-2
Jul 12, 2023
Launch 2022-F05
Zhuque-2
Dec 14, 2022

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track
2031 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2032 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2033 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2034 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2035 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2036 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Dongfeng Commercial Space Innovation Test Zone
2037 · 30% confidence
1

Catalog-completeness placeholder for active Zhuque-2 family; not used by latest forecast capacity snapshot.

Mentions
147
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Landspace states that future Zhuque-2 launches with upgraded second-stage engines will be capable of delivering 6,000 kg to a 200-kilometer low Earth orbit or 4,000 kg to a 500-kilometer Sun-synchronous orbit.

CapabilityPlanValue 4.5Jul 12, 2023China’s Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket
Page3of8

Landspace reached orbit with its methane-fueled Zhuque-2 rocket on 2023-07-11, lifting off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center at 9:00 p.m. Eastern.

PlanValue 4.0Jul 12, 2023China’s Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket

Landspace’s Zhuque-2 is powered by gas-generator engines producing 268,000 kg of thrust.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 12, 2023China’s Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket

An unconfirmed number of payloads were lost on Zhuque-2’s first flight in December 2022.

GeneralValue 3.0Jul 12, 2023China’s Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket

U.S. Space Force tracking data showed an object from the Zhuque-2 mission in a 431 by 461-kilometer Sun-synchronous orbit with an inclination of 97.3 degrees.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jul 12, 2023China’s Landspace reaches orbit with methane-powered Zhuque-2 rocket

If Zhuque-2 reaches orbit, Zhuque-2 will become the world’s first methalox launch vehicle to achieve orbit.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.5Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Zhuque-2 is powered by gas-generator engines producing 268,000 kg of thrust.

CapabilityValue 4.6Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

The second Zhuque-2 launch vehicle was rolled out to the pad at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert on 2023-07-06.

PlanGeneralValue 3.5Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Zhuque-2 is capable of delivering a 6,000-kilogram payload to a 200-kilometer low Earth orbit (LEO).

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Landspace tested a restartable version of the 80-ton-thrust TQ-12 engine which powers the Zhuque-2 first stage.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Zhuque-2 has a total length of 49.5 m and a take-off mass of 219,000 kg.

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Landspace is developing an improved second-stage engine that will not require vernier engines, and that upgraded engine will not be present on the second Zhuque-2.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.9Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Zhuque-2 is capable of delivering a 4,000-kilogram payload to a 500-kilometer sun-synchronous orbit (SSO).

CapabilityValue 4.0Jul 6, 2023China’s Landspace set for second methalox rocket launch

Commercial company Landspace delivered its second Zhuque-2 methalox rocket to Jiuquan in May 2023.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.0May 22, 2023China launches new science probes, SAR sat and replacement Beidou satellite

Landspace is preparing for the second launch of its Zhuque-2 methalox rocket after the vehicle failed to reach orbit on its debut flight in December 2022.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Apr 27, 2023Chinese state-owned academy makes rocket engines available to commercial space firms

Landspace completed final assembly of its second Zhuque-2 methalox rocket on 2023-03-31.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Apr 3, 2023China Deploys 4 InSAR Satellites and a New Yaogan Reconnaissance Satellite

Landspace completed final assembly of its second Zhuque-2 methalox rocket on 2023-03-31 following the failure of the first Zhuque-2 in 2022-12-01.

PlanValue 4.0Mar 31, 2023China launches 4 InSAR satellites and new Yaogan reconnaissance sat

Landspace’s Zhuque-2, a privately developed Chinese methane-fueled rocket, launched in December but failed to reach orbit.

CapabilityPlanGeneralValue 3.8Mar 8, 2023Relativity Space scrubs first Terran 1 launch attempt

Landspace was assembling and testing a second Zhuque-2 and planned the third Zhuque-2 to use an upgraded Tianque engine without vernier engines.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 13, 2023Launches of Chinese commercial rockets could double in 2023

The Zhuque-2 rocket developed by Chinese private launch company Landspace malfunctioned on its inaugural launch on 2022-12-14 while attempting to become the first methane-fueled rocket to reach orbit.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Jan 10, 2023First ABL Space Systems launch fails