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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Saturn

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Manufacturer unknownRetired
Admin
Variants
3
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
15
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
Unknown
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
196430
196530
196630
196820
197330
197510

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource

No performance specs

No structured payload capacity rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
ASTP
Saturn IB
Jul 15, 1975
Skylab 4
Saturn IB
Nov 16, 1973
Skylab 3
Saturn IB
Jul 28, 1973
Skylab 2

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Saturn IB
Not stated8Retired
Saturn I Blk2
Not stated6Retired
Uprated Saturn I
Not stated1Retired
Saturn IB
May 25, 1973
Apollo 7 Mission
Saturn IB
Oct 11, 1968
Apollo 5
Saturn IB
Jan 22, 1968
Launch 1966-U06
Saturn IB
Aug 25, 1966
AS-203
Uprated Saturn I
Jul 5, 1966

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track
Mentions
119
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory is preparing to test a robotic prototype called the Exobiology Extant Life Surveyor (EELS) to explore Saturn’s moon Enceladus.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.2Jun 12, 2023EELS built to slither under Enceladus’ icy crust
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NASA has allocated a single Multi-Mission RTG (MMRTG) and up to 24 RHUs for the Dragonfly mission to Saturn’s moon Titan, launching in 2027.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0May 3, 2023Plutonium availability constrains plans for future planetary missions

Blue Canyon’s X-SAT Saturn bus could be used for Space Development Agency Tracking Layer satellites or for the Transport Layer of communications satellites.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.4Apr 27, 2023Raytheon rethinks strategy to compete in military satellite market

The Dragonfly mission to Saturn’s moon Titan received $400,100,000 in fiscal year 2023 funding.

FinancialValue 4.5Apr 19, 2023NASA warns of near-term cost growth on Mars Sample Return

The seven satellites under the $250,000,000 contract will be built on Saturn-class microsatellite buses made by Raytheon subsidiary Blue Canyon Technologies.

RelationshipsFinancialCapabilityValue 4.3Mar 2, 2023Raytheon wins $250 million contract for missile-tracking satellites

Saturn Satellite Networks selected CesiumAstro’s Vireo-GEO active phased array RF payload for Saturn’s Space BroadbandNetworks-1 (SBN-1).

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Dec 29, 2022Saturn Satellite Networks Selects CesiumAstro’s RF Payload for the Broadband Networks-1 Program

The SBN-1 payloads will be developed at CesiumAstro’s facilities in Austin, Texas for integration in Saturn’s low-cost GEO platform, the Intelligent Space Node (ISN), in its partner’s Silicon Valley facilities.

CapabilityPlanRelationshipsValue 4.0Dec 29, 2022Saturn Satellite Networks Selects CesiumAstro’s RF Payload for the Broadband Networks-1 Program

NASA’s Cassini mission to Saturn, launched in 1997, relied on Northrop Grumman SSIRU navigation to explore Saturn and several of its moons, including flybys of Titan and Enceladus.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Dec 22, 2022Northrop Grumman Space Navigation Systems achieves 65 million hours and keeps on going

The Intelligent Space Node (ISN) platform is an evolution of the NationSat platform that Saturn developed three years earlier after investing in NovaWurks.

RelationshipsGeneralValue 3.0Dec 22, 2022Saturn Satellite Close to Secure $500 million for GEO Satellite Program

The NGSO mission in the second half of 2024 aims to demonstrate a broadband constellation called Curvanet that is being developed by Saturn sister company Curvalux.

PlanCapabilityGeneralValue 3.8Dec 22, 2022Saturn Satellite Close to Secure $500 million for GEO Satellite Program

Saturn has signed a memorandum of understanding with a preeminent heavy lift launch system operator to deploy all six SBN-1 satellites on a single mission in the second half of 2025.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.5Dec 21, 2022Saturn finalizing funds for $500 million small GEO satellite program

Saturn has executed a launch agreement with a U.S.-based company to deploy its first satellite to NGSO in the second half of 2024.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Dec 21, 2022Saturn finalizing funds for $500 million small GEO satellite program

Saturn developed the NationSat platform after investing in California-based NovaWurks.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.0Dec 21, 2022Saturn finalizing funds for $500 million small GEO satellite program

Saturn offers a version of the ISN platform designed for non-geostationary orbit (NGSO).

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.0Dec 21, 2022Saturn finalizing funds for $500 million small GEO satellite program

Saturn will start ordering parts and conduct preliminary and critical design reviews once it finalizes contracts with equity investors to commence manufacturing, assembly, and testing for SBN-1.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Dec 21, 2022Saturn finalizing funds for $500 million small GEO satellite program

Swissto12 announced a collaboration last year with U.S.-based GEO smallsat manufacturing startup Saturn Satellite Network.

RelationshipsValue 3.7Nov 7, 2022Intelsat orders small GEO satellite from 3D printing specialist

Blue Canyon Technologies’ Saturn product with deep-space enhancements will provide Quantum Space with a quiet, stable, and agile spacecraft architecture for QS-1.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.2Nov 1, 2022Quantum Space and partners plan for superhighway mission between Earth and the Moon

The Saturn-class small satellite bus shipped to DARPA was the first Blackjack bus to achieve environmental testing.

CapabilityRelationshipsValue 4.0Sep 8, 2022Blue Canyon delivers first satellite bus for DARPA’s Blackjack constellation

Under the DARPA contract, Blue Canyon is producing Saturn-class small satellite buses that can carry payloads up to 200 kg.

RelationshipsCapabilityValue 4.5Sep 8, 2022Blue Canyon delivers first satellite bus for DARPA’s Blackjack constellation

Blue Canyon Technologies delivered one Saturn-class microsatellite bus for the DARPA Blackjack Program.

RelationshipsPlanCapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Sep 7, 2022Blue Canyon Technologies + SEAKR Engineering deliver 1st flight unit + payloads for the DARPA Blackjack Program