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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Electron

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Rocket LabActive
Admin
Variants
1
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
81
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
300 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
201960
202070
202160
202290
202390
2024140
2025180
2026822
2027023
2028026
2029029
2030030
2031030
2032030
2033030
2034030
2035030

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Electron
LEO300 kgUnknownUnknownRocket Lab Electron vehicle page
Electron
SSO200 kg500 kmUnknownRocket Lab Electron Payload User's Guide

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
VICTUS HAZE Puma Mission
Electron
Jun 19, 2026
Viva La StriX
Electron
May 22, 2026
Kakushin Rising
Electron
Apr 23, 2026
Daughter of the Stars

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Electron
Not stated81Active
2036030
2037030
2038030
2039030
2040030
2041030

Forecast Location Split

3 launch locations represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2026Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2265%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2026Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2027Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2027Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2027Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2365%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2028Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1175%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2028Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1175%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2028Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2465%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2029Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2029Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2029Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2565%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2030Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2030Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2030Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2031Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2031Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2031Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2032Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2032Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2032Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2033Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2033Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2033Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2026 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2026 · 65% confidence
2

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2026 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2027 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2027 · 75% confidence
10
Electron
Mar 28, 2026
Eight Days A Week
Electron
Mar 20, 2026
Insight At Speed Is A...
Electron
Mar 5, 2026
Bridging the Swarm
Electron
Jan 30, 2026
Cosmos Will See You Now
Electron
Jan 22, 2026

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2027 · 65% confidence
3

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2028 · 75% confidence
11

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2028 · 75% confidence
11

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2028 · 65% confidence
4

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2029 · 75% confidence
12

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2029 · 75% confidence
12

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2029 · 65% confidence
5

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Mentions
1440
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Rocket Lab expects roughly 20% growth in launches, including both Electron orbital launches and HASTE suborbital launches.

GrowthValue 4.0Feb 27, 2026Latest News

Rocket Lab flew a record 21 Electron missions in 2025.

Growth
Page8of72
General
Value 4.0
Feb 27, 2026
Neutron’s First Launch Slips to Q4

Rocket Lab achieved a record cadence of seven Electron launches in Q4 2025.

GrowthPlanValue 4.0Feb 27, 2026Neutron’s First Launch Slips to Q4

BlackSky will have a total of 17 Electron launches after the additional four-launch contract with Rocket Lab.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.2Feb 26, 2026Rocket Lab & BlackSky have announced that they've contracted an additional 4 launches! This will bring the total number of Electron launches for BlackSky to 17. BlackSky also announced that the next Gen-3 satellite is at the launchsite and is set to launch in the coming weeks!

Rocket Lab contracted an additional four Electron launches for BlackSky.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Feb 26, 2026Rocket Lab & BlackSky have announced that they've contracted an additional 4 launches! This will bring the total number of Electron launches for BlackSky to 17. BlackSky also announced that the next Gen-3 satellite is at the launchsite and is set to launch in the coming weeks!

HASTE is the suborbital version of the Electron launch vehicle designed to support high-speed test campaigns.

CapabilityGeneralValue 3.4Feb 24, 2026Rocket Lab prosegue i preparativi del lancio HASTE a Wallops

HASTE stands for Hypersonic Accelerator Suborbital Test Electron.

GeneralValue 1.2Feb 24, 2026Rocket Lab prosegue i preparativi del lancio HASTE a Wallops

The "Solar Induced Hot Electron Current Measurements via Quantum Dot Upconversion" experiment will be led by principal investigator Dr. Dong Hee Son of the Department of Chemistry with co-principal investigator Ian Murray of the Department of Chemistry to measure hot electron currents generated by quantum dot upconversion under solar illumination in space.

CapabilityGovernanceValue 3.6Feb 23, 2026Texas AM partners with Aegis to orbit TAMU SPIRIT research hub on ISS

Celeste Pathfinder A will launch aboard Rocket Lab’s Electron mission named Daughter Of The Stars.

PlanValue 4.0Feb 19, 2026ESA announced that their Celeste Pathfinder A mission is set to launch NET March 24th! It'll launch aboard Rocket Lab's "Daughter Of The Stars" Electron mission. Pathfinder A consists of 2 cubesats that will demo how LEO-PNT satellites can enhance the Galileo navigation system.

The Xihe-2 payload includes a High-Energy Radiation Spectrometer to detect hard X-rays and gamma rays and determine non-thermal electron and ion acceleration sites during flares.

CapabilityValue 4.5Feb 10, 2026Second Xihe Sun-Monitoring Mission Set to Launch in 2028 or 2029

In 2025 the Eastern and Western Ranges accounted for all but one orbital launch from the United States, with the exception being a Rocket Lab Electron launch from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport on Wallops Island, Virginia.

GeneralValue 3.0Feb 9, 2026The dominance of Cape Canaveral and Vandenberg

Similar inverted V electron spectra have been observed at Jupiter by NASA’s Juno spacecraft, linking Jupiter’s powerful auroras to comparable acceleration signatures.

GeneralCapabilityValue 3.4Feb 9, 2026Alfven waves drive stable electric fields that power auroras

Electron energy spectra above auroral regions display characteristic inverted V-shaped structures that are signatures of a steady potential drop along the magnetic field line.

GeneralValue 1.4Feb 9, 2026Alfven waves drive stable electric fields that power auroras

Rocket Lab established operations at Wallops Island for Electron and plans to operate Neutron from Wallops to avoid Cape congestion.

PlanGrowthCapabilityValue 4.0Feb 9, 2026The dominance of Cape Canaveral and Vandenberg

The UMass Amherst team hypothesizes that the dark charge sector includes a very heavy, hypothesized particle called a 'dark electron'.

GeneralValue 1.5Feb 7, 2026Exploding primordial black hole model may link extreme neutrino and dark matter

Electron provides dedicated access to tailored low Earth orbits for small satellite missions.

CapabilityValue 2.8Jan 31, 2026Rocket Lab conducts second Electron mission in eight days to orbit Korean imaging satellite

Electron is a dedicated small launch vehicle for commercial, civil, and national security customers.

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.0Jan 31, 2026Rocket Lab conducts second Electron mission in eight days to orbit Korean imaging satellite

Rocket Lab’s upcoming Electron missions in 2026 include flights for commercial Earth observation operators, international space agencies, national security customers, and hypersonic technology development programs.

PlanCapabilityValue 3.5Jan 31, 2026Rocket Lab conducts second Electron mission in eight days to orbit Korean imaging satellite

The intensity and energy reach of the CEBAF electron beam enabled the team to extend the data into higher kinematic regions.

CapabilityValue 2.0Jan 28, 2026Hydrogen nuclei experiment sharpens view of quarks inside matter

The high heat flux installation is planned to be the most powerful facility of its kind in the United States and will reproduce intense thermal loads using electron beam technology.

CapabilityPlanValue 3.2Jan 28, 2026Oak Ridge team plans powerful test facility for next generation fusion components