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Launch Vehicles
Vehicle family profile

Electron

Family-level launch record combining canonical variants, historical missions, public cadence forecasts, and available payload performance specs.

Rocket LabActive
Admin
Variants
1
Canonical variants linked to this family.
Historical missions
81
Missions in the public mission table with actual launch dates.
Peak listed capacity
300 kg
Maximum payload capacity across listed variants and orbits.

Launch Cadence

Historical missions are grouped by actual launch year. Forecast cadence uses family-level launch-rate rows.

YearHistorical missionsForecast launches
201960
202070
202160
202290
202390
2024140
2025180
2026822
2027023
2028026
2029029
2030030
2031030
2032030
2033030
2034030
2035030

Performance Specs

Payload capacity by variant and target orbit when structured capacity rows are available.

VariantOrbitCapacityAltitudeInclinationSource
Electron
LEO300 kgUnknownUnknownRocket Lab Electron vehicle page
Electron
SSO200 kg500 kmUnknownRocket Lab Electron Payload User's Guide

Recent Missions

Latest launched missions using variants in this family.

MissionVariantLaunch
VICTUS HAZE Puma Mission
Electron
Jun 19, 2026
Viva La StriX
Electron
May 22, 2026
Kakushin Rising
Electron
Apr 23, 2026
Daughter of the Stars

Variants

Canonical variants rolled up into this launch vehicle family.

VariantStagesMissionsStatus
Electron
Not stated81Active
2036030
2037030
2038030
2039030
2040030
2041030

Forecast Location Split

3 launch locations represented.

YearLocationLaunchesConfidenceBasis
2026Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2026Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2265%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2026Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2027Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2027Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1075%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2027Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2365%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2028Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1175%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2028Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1175%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2028Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2465%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2029Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2029Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2029Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2565%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2030Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2030Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2030Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2031Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2031Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2031Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2032Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2032Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2032Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
2033Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opport...
2033Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)1275%LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.
2033Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2665%NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.
Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2026 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2026 · 65% confidence
2

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2026 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2027 · 75% confidence
10

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2027 · 75% confidence
10
Electron
Mar 28, 2026
Eight Days A Week
Electron
Mar 20, 2026
Insight At Speed Is A...
Electron
Mar 5, 2026
Bridging the Swarm
Electron
Jan 30, 2026
Cosmos Will See You Now
Electron
Jan 22, 2026

Forecasted Missions

Upcoming mission rows with announced launch timing.

MissionVariantAnnounced

No forecasted missions

No upcoming announced mission rows are linked to this vehicle family.

Track

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2027 · 65% confidence
3

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2028 · 75% confidence
11

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2028 · 75% confidence
11

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2028 · 65% confidence
4

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1A, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2029 · 75% confidence
12

LC-1A is modeled as half of Rocket Lab's practical Mahia cadence. Base is anchored by Rocket Lab's 21-launch 2025 record, not the theoretical 120 launch opportunities.

Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1B, Mahia Peninsula (Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1, Onenui Station, Mahia Peninsula)
2029 · 75% confidence
12

LC-1B doubles scheduling flexibility; modeled equal to LC-1A after mature operations. Base remains demand-constrained and far below published opportunity count.

Wallops Flight Facility / MARS | Launch Complex 2
2029 · 65% confidence
5

NASA says LC-2 can support up to 12 launches/year, but U.S. Electron demand and range/customer processing likely keep practical base around 6/year by 2030.

Mentions
1440
All verified mentions of this launch vehicle family in source documents.
0.0-5.0
Actions

Cluster 12 consists of three formation-flying satellites launched on June 26 aboard a Rocket Lab Electron rocket.

PlanCapabilityValue 4.0Sep 23, 2025HawkEye 360’s Cluster 12 has achieved full operational capability
Page21of72

The modified Electron rocket leverages the reliability of the proven Electron launch vehicle to provide suborbital trajectories.

CapabilityGeneralValue 2.8Sep 23, 2025Rocket Lab’s HASTE program sends JENNA on her mission

The combination of vivianite and greigite could indicate microbial life due to electron-transfer reactions between sediment and organic matter.

GeneralCapabilityValue 1.0Sep 10, 2025Mars Rover discovers potential biosignature

The Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Solid-State Physics (IAF) has developed high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) based on the wide-bandgap semiconductor gallium nitride (GaN) with a gate length of only 70 nm.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Sep 10, 2025Halbleiter-Technologie erreicht Rekord-Effizienz

The plasma beam system will consist of an electron cyclotron resonance plasma source, necessary electronics, command and control systems, and gas regulation units.

CapabilityValue 3.1Jul 15, 2025Mit Plasmastrahl in einen Friedhofsorbit

Other U.S. entities performed 20 orbital launches in 2024, including 13 Electron launches from Rocket Lab’s Launch Complex 1 in New Zealand.

PlanGeneralValue 2.5Jan 1, 2025SpaceX launch surge helps set new global launch record in 2024

Synspective signed a contract with Rocket Lab in June for 10 additional Electron launches from 2025 through 2027.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.5Dec 21, 2024Rocket Lab launches sixth Synspective radar imaging satellite

The Electron payload was a StriX synthetic aperture radar imaging satellite developed and operated by Synspective.

CapabilityGeneralValue 4.0Dec 21, 2024Rocket Lab launches sixth Synspective radar imaging satellite

Rocket Lab’s 16 launches in the year included 14 orbital Electron launches and two suborbital HASTE launches conducted on 2024-11-24 and 2024-12-13 from Wallops Island, Virginia.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Dec 21, 2024Rocket Lab launches sixth Synspective radar imaging satellite

A Rocket Lab Electron launched a radar imaging satellite for Synspective on 2024-12-21.

PlanRelationshipsValue 4.5Dec 21, 2024Rocket Lab launches sixth Synspective radar imaging satellite

The Owl The Way Up mission is a Rocket Lab Electron launch scheduled from Launch Complex 1 in Mahia, New Zealand with a launch window that opens on 2024-12-18 NZDT (2024-12-17 UTC).

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Dec 11, 2024Rocket Lab Sets Launch Window to Deploy Synspective Satellites

Rocket Lab USA, Inc. has scheduled the 'Owl The Way Up' Electron mission to launch from Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1 in Mahia, New Zealand during a launch window that opens on 2024-12-18 NZDT (2024-12-17 UTC).

PlanGeneralValue 4.5Dec 5, 2024Rocket Lab sets the launch window for Synspective satellite deployment

With the two 2024-11-24 launches, Rocket Lab has conducted 14 Electron launches so far 2024.

PlanGeneralValue 2.0Nov 25, 2024Rocket Lab launches two Electrons within 24 hours

The 2024-11-24 HASTE launch was the first launch from Launch Complex 2 since an Electron mission for the National Reconnaissance Office in 2024-03-01 and the fifth overall launch from that pad.

PlanGeneralValue 3.0Nov 25, 2024Rocket Lab launches two Electrons within 24 hours

Rocket Lab originally projected as many as 22 Electron launches for the year but is maintaining revised guidance of 15 to 18 Electron launches for the year.

PlanGeneralValue 4.0Nov 25, 2024Rocket Lab launches two Electrons within 24 hours

Rocket Lab launched its 56th Electron mission deploying five satellites to Low Earth Orbit for French Internet-of-Things operator Kinéis.

RelationshipsPlanValue 4.0Nov 25, 2024Rocket Lab Successfully Launches Two Missions in Less Than 24 Hours

Rocket Lab launched a pair of Electron rockets within 24 hours on 2024-11-24.

PlanGeneralValue 3.6Nov 25, 2024Rocket Lab launches two Electrons within 24 hours

The 2024-11-24 launch was performed by HASTE, a vehicle derived from the two-stage orbital-class expendable Electron, from Pad 0C (Rocket Lab LC-2) within NASA’s Wallops Flight Facility.

GeneralCapabilityValue 4.0Nov 24, 2024Rocket Lab’s HASTE suborbital launch vehicle soars testing hypersonic test launch capabilities

The first two Kinéis-dedicated Electron missions launched successfully in June 2024 and September 2024.

PlanGeneralValue 3.5Nov 24, 2024Rocket Lab launches “Ice AIS Baby” the second launch in less than 24 hours from 2 hemispheres

Rocket Lab positions HASTE as leveraging the heritage of its low-cost Electron — described in the source as the world’s most frequently launched commercial small launch vehicle — to offer commercial testing capability at a fraction of the cost of current full-scale tests.

CapabilityFinancialValue 3.8Nov 24, 2024Rocket Lab’s HASTE suborbital launch vehicle soars testing hypersonic test launch capabilities