All verified mentions of this organization in source documents.
Scientists analyzing elemental composition measured by ISRO’s Chandrayaan 3 rover concluded that excess sulfur in the landing site’s soil and rocks likely originated in the Moon’s mantle.
ISRO optimized Chandrayaan 3’s Pragyan rover traverse path heavily for engineering safety rather than scientific return.
ISRO invests less in comprehensive public communications via its website and social channels than ESA, NASA, or JAXA.
ISRO’s recent monthly summaries have been trimmed to convey less than half the information they once did.
ISRO has published monthly summaries of the Department of Space’s activities and programs for years.
The last ISRO monthly summary published on the Department of Space website covered February.
ISRO has continued investments this year to optimize the performance and production of parts of its family of rockets.
ISRO’s monthly summaries have recently experienced consistent delays of one to two months or longer.
ChaSTE data and associated model codes are publicly available on ISRO’s ISSDC portal and PRL’s website.
ISRO is aiding NASA with lunar polar resource prospecting and hazard classification of landing sites for crewed Artemis missions.
ISRO has been considering adding a radioisotope heater unit to the Chandrayaan 5 lander but has not confirmed that addition.
ISRO has not finalized or announced the instrument suite for the Chandrayaan 5 lander.
An ISRO-provided thermal probe on the LUPEX rover will help quantify water ice within soil samples.
ISRO is providing a ground-penetrating radar on LUPEX capable of probing up to 3 meters depth to map polar subsurface structure and water ice locations.
The LUPEX rover will carry instruments from Japan and India and contributions from NASA, ESA, and ISRO.
ISRO is building the Chandrayaan 5 lander with input from Chandrayaan 3’s success and JAXA’s SLIM lander precision-landing experience.
The Chandrayaan 5 lander is an ISRO-developed vehicle with an approximate mass of 6,000 kilograms.
Chandrayaan 5 is a joint ISRO–JAXA mission to study water ice at the Moon’s south pole.
The joint ISRO–JAXA Chandrayaan 5/LUPEX rover mission is considering landing sites around 89°S to directly study the nature, accessibility, and abundance of lunar water ice.
ChaSTE data are publicly available on ISRO’s ISRO Science Data Archive (ISSDC) portal.